Studies of both animals and humans have shown that sex hormones somehow affect the stress response, causing females under stress to produce more of the trigger chemicals than do males under the same conditions.

对于动物和人类的研究都显示出性激素会在某种程度去影响面对压力的反应，导致在同样的条件下，女性产生更多的致病化学物质。

Researchers developed a computer algorithm to gauge relationships between spouses based on their vocal patterns.

研究人员研发出一种计算机算法，依据声音模式来衡量夫妻之间的关系。

An emerging body of research shows that positive health habits—as well as negative ones —spread through networks of friends via social communication.

目前不断涌现出研究表明，积极的健康习惯——连同消极习惯，通过社交在朋友圈中得以传播。

Researchers at Johns Hopkins University have tallied 35 million infections worldwide.

约翰·霍普金大学的研究人员已经统计出全球有3500万感染病例。

Scientists worked for more than 10 years to develop ruby chocolate.

科学家耗时十多才研究出“红宝石”巧克力。

All right. Leonard is attempting to learn why subatomic particles move the way they do.

好吧, 莱纳德正致力于研究出为何亚原子粒子会像现在样运动。

In 19 out of 20 countries, the authors calculated that shutting the doors entirely to foreign workers would make the native-born worse off.

在 20 个国家中，有 19 个国家的研究者都测算出了如下结论：对外国务工者彻底完全关闭边境的做法，将会让本国居民的境况更拮据。

But to their surprise, the results showed that wasn't true.

但令他们惊讶的是，研究结果显示出，并不是真相。

This kind of waste bothered Georgina De Kock so much, that she was inspired to come up with a product that would eliminate it altogether.

些垃圾让Georgina De Kock很是烦恼，她也因此受到启发，研究出了一个产品，可以完全消除些垃圾。

The researchers could tell the birds were truly engaged because they premed together.

研究人员可以判断出些鹦鹉是真正投入的，因为它们在互动。

Well, it might not be so easy to hide in the future, because researchers have developed a computer program that can tell your personality from looking at where you look, by tracking your eye movements.

好吧，以后可能不容易隐藏，因为研究人员已经开发出一种计算机程序，它能通过追踪你的眼睛动作，观察你盯着的地方来判断你的性格。

My lab has developed an efficient method for doing this.

我的实验室研究出了 一种有效的方法。

Luckily for Mr.Diamond, companies are working on ways to detect AI writing.

对戴蒙德先生来说幸运的是，一些公司正在研究检测出AI写作的办法。

She said she wanted to develop a method for defining powerhouse fruits and vegetables.

她说，她希望研究出定义" 强大果蔬" 的方法。

Their research did not estimate the animal's maximum speed but maybe this can help us visualize what that might have looked like.

虽然他们的研究没能计算出霸王龙的最大步行速度，但也许能帮我们绘制出霸王龙的模样。

Previously, there have been AI models that can turn text into images.

此前，研究人员已创建出能够将文本转换为图像的 AI 模型。

However, this is the first to show how the ribosomes can influence aging.

然而，该研究首次解释出核糖体是如何延缓衰老的。

But now researchers have designed what could be a much friendlier battery for wearables.

不过，现在研究人员设计出了一种更适可穿戴设备的电池。

Previous studies of musicians have revealed that years of musical training may offset cognitive decline.

之前对音乐人进行的研究已经揭示出多的音乐能力训练可抵消龄增长带来的认知能力的减弱作用。

This is the first time that the circadian clock within individual cells has been shown to determine how effectively they respond to injuries, he said.

他说，“项研究首次显示出，个体细胞内的昼夜节律能够对伤口作出有效反映”。