In very severe cases, intravenous corticosteroids, magnesium sulfate, and oxygen therapy might be needed.

在非常严重的情况下，可能需要静脉注射糖激素、硫酸镁和氧疗。

Glucocorticoids are not soluble in water, so most cortisol in the blood is bound to a special carrier protein, called cortisol-binding globulin, and only about 5% is unbound or free.

糖激素不溶于水，所以血液中的大多数醇是和一种特殊的载体蛋白“醇结合球蛋白”结合，只有5%左右是未结合或游离的。

To reduce severity of flares, corticosteroids may be used to help limit the immune response, and finally, if symptoms are really severe, certain immunosuppressive drugs might be used.

在控制病情方面，可使用糖激素（类固醇）来抑制免疫反应，如果症状非常严重，需加用免疫抑制剂。

When the ACTH binds to receptors on cells in an adrenal cortex, it triggers the release of a frenzy of different freak-out compounds known as glucocorticoid and mineralcorticoid hormones.

当促肾上激素肾上细胞上的受体结合时，它会引发不同反常化合物的疯狂释放，这些化合物被称为糖激素和矿物激素。

If meningitis or encephalitis develops, steroids or other antiviral agents like ribavirin are considered, but only administered on a case by case basis.

如果发生脑膜炎或者脑炎，可以使用糖激素或其他抗病毒药物（如利巴韦林），但是需要根据患者具体情况分析。

Medications like corticosteroids, cyclophosphamide which is a cell cycle inhibitor, and intravenous immunoglobulin can all be used to help blunt the autoimmune process.

药物像是糖激素，环磷酰胺（细胞周期阻断剂）和静注免疫球蛋白能有效钝化自身免疫活动。

Newborns whose mothers suffered from depression while they were pregnant are known to have more highly methylated glucocorticoid-receptor genes than others.

新生儿的母亲若是在怀孕期间出现抑郁症状，他们糖激素受体基因的甲基化程度就会比其他新生儿更高。

They may be given corticosteroids, which help inhibit the immune responses that are mediated by both B- and T-cells.

可用糖激素，能够可以抑制T、B细胞介导的免疫应答。

There's also medications like antihistamines, calcium channel blockers, antidepressants, benzodiazepines, and glucocorticoids.

还有抗组胺药、钙通道阻滞剂、抗抑郁药、苯二氮䓬类和糖激素等药物。

The ACTH specifically stimulates cells in this zone to secrete cortisol, which belongs to a class of steroids, or lipid-soluble hormones, called glucocorticoids.

ACTH主要刺激这一带的细胞释放醇，属于糖激素，是脂溶性激素类固醇中的一种。

In the case of stress, previous studies have suggested that methylation of the gene which encodes glucocorticoid receptors is important.

以往的研究表明，当母亲压力过大时，负责为糖激素受体编码的基因的甲基化具有重要意义。

Glucocorticoids can sometimes slow degeneration, but can also result in side effects like excessive weight gain.

糖激素有时可以减慢进程，但是有副作用，如肥胖。

Additional factors include alcohol consumption, smoking, drugs like glucocorticoids, which decrease calcium absorption from the gut through antagonism of vitamin D, and drugs like heparin and L-thyroxine.

其他影响因素包括酗酒、吸烟、糖激素等药物（其维生素D的拮抗作用会减少肠内钙的吸收）以及肝素或L-甲状素等药物。

In infants, the level of glucocorticoid-receptor methylation is correlated with the release, in response to stress, of higher-than-normal amounts of stress hormones.

胎儿糖激素的甲基化程度人体抑郁时分泌过多的压力激素有关。

Management of underlying diseases that might be affecting thyroid activity like corticosteroids or prednisone to control inflammation may be helpful.

治疗管理会影响甲状活跃度的潜在疾病，比如用强的松等糖激素控制炎症，可能有效。

Glucocorticoid receptors relay signals from stress hormones in the blood into cells.

糖激素受体依靠血液中的压力激素发出信号而进入细胞。

Treatment of a gouty attack is typically focused on decreasing the pain and swelling, most often with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory medications, or NSAIDS, like ibuprofen or naproxen sodium, but occasionally with corticosteroids as well.

痛风的治疗着眼于镇痛和消肿，常选用NSAIDs（非甾体类抗炎药），如布洛芬、萘普生；糖激素也是常用药。

They found that women abused during pregnancy were significantly more likely than others to have a child with methylated glucocorticoid-receptor genes.

研究发现，孕期中遭到虐待的母亲生下糖激素受体基因被甲基化的幼儿的可能性要比其他母亲高出得多。

Taken together, these results suggest that glucocorticoid-receptor-gene methylation happens in the fetus in response to a mother's stress, and persists into adolescence.

总体看来，这些结论表明胎儿糖激素受体基因的甲基化是由于母亲压力过大引起的，并且其影响将会持续到青春期。

So if our cortisol levels go up, oftentimes, and typically cortisol is a glucocorticoid, right?

因此，若我们的醇水平上升，这通常会发生，而且醇本上是一种糖激素，对吧？