In cases that are caught early enough, massive doses of milk thistle extract can stop the worst of the damage — the extract contains chemicals that block the uptake of the toxin in liver cells.

如果及早发现，目前证据显示经静脉给予高剂量水飞蓟萃取物（milk tistle）有望细胞进一步损坏，水飞蓟素能减少细胞物质进出，于是降低细胞毒素摄取。

And though V. cholerae does not enter the epithelial cells itself, the toxins do and they can cause a lot of trouble.

虽然霍乱弧菌本身不会进入上皮细胞，但是毒素会，而且会造成很多麻烦。

But horseshoe crab amebocytes are exceptionally sensitive to bacterial endotoxins.

然而，王蟹变形细胞对细菌内毒素极为敏感。

It breaks down toxins inside the cell.

它在细胞内部分解毒素。

Fluid can flow past these cells and wash the toxins out.

液体可以流过这些细胞并冲洗掉毒素。

Dead blood cells, it's eliminating bacteria, toxins, et cetera, undigested food particles, that stuff is not supposed to be gumming up your colon just sitting there, right?

死掉血细胞、细菌、毒素等，未消物颗粒，这些东西不应该堵塞你结肠，就那样待在那里，对吧？

Blood clotting appears all over your body while  floods of toxins from dead cells build up and can cause organs to fail.

血液凝固出现在你全身各处，同时死细胞产生大量毒素堆积起来，可能导致器官衰竭。

Vectors must normally be capable of being replicated and isolated independently of the host's genome, although some are designed to incorporate DNA into the host genome for longer term expression of cloned genes.

载体还包括筛选标记，一种使含有载体宿主细胞能从未含载体宿主细胞中被挑选出来基因，通常通过使（宿主细胞）获得对毒素抗性，或者使它们能够在特定生长条件下存活（来实现筛选）。

Vibrio cholerae shower these toxins at the  cells lining your gut, making them sick.

霍乱弧菌向你肠道内壁细胞释放这些毒素，使它们生病。

Dead blood cells, it's eliminating bacteria, toxins, et cetera, undigested food particles.

死去血细胞、细菌、毒素等等，以及未消物颗粒。