If they eat too much, they can develop an impaction in their intestines that could require surgery to resolve.

如果他们吃得太多，他们可能会引起阻，这可能需要手术来解决。

If lymphoma cells get into the gastrointestinal tract, they can grow and cause bowel obstruction.

如果淋瘤细胞进入胃道，它们会生长并引起阻。

Excellent. Do it. Grey, you're done here. I got a bowel obstruction for you.

很好，干吧。Grey，你别管这里了。我还有一阻的病人等着你。

Alright, as a quick recap: gallstone ileus is where repeated cholecystitis, or inflammation of the gallbladder, cause a cholecystoenteric fistula to form, allowing gallstones to travel to the small bowel and become lodged, which can lead to mechanical obstruction.

得！快速回顾一下：胆石性阻是由于反复发作的胆囊炎，即胆囊炎性疾病，会导致胆囊道瘘形成，胆结石可由此直接进入小使其堵塞，引发机械性阻。

Doctors at a hospital in Sao Paulo treating the Brazilian President Jair Bolsonaro have ruled out an emergency surgery for a possible intestinal obstruction.

西圣保罗一家医院负责为总统雅伊尔·博索纳罗治疗的医生们排除了他因阻而进行紧急手术的可能性。

Involvement of the GI tract can be asymptomatic or it can cause weight loss, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, bleeding, malabsorption or intestinal obstruction.

胃道被侵染可能没有症状，也可能导致体重减轻、反胃、呕吐、腹泻、出血、吸收障阻。

Normally, this went off without a hitch, except for one time when he suffered a severe intestinal blockage.

通常情况下，这一切都进行得很顺利，但有一次他患了严重的阻。

If there's extranodal involvement of the gastrointestinal tract, it can cause bowel obstruction.

如果有胃道受累，可引起阻。

Intussusception can also prevent food or fluid from passing through the intestines, causing an obstruction.

套叠也会使食物和液体无法通过道，引起阻。

You bumped me for a bowel obstruction? Oh, uneasy lies the head that wears the chief's cap.

你因为一阻挤掉我？噢，戴着主任帽子不容易低头啊。

Intussusception can lead to intestinal obstruction and can also cut off the blood supply to that part of the intestines, resulting in bowel ischemia.

套叠可引起阻，阻断管血流，导致道缺血。

No, bowel obstruction. He's not telling us what he ingested but the films look like he's packing.

不是，是阻，他没告诉我们他吞了什么东西，但是看他的片子像是夹带毒品。

Diagnosis can be confirmed via radiograph, looking for the characteristic Rigler's triad: pneumobilia, or air in the bile ducts, evidence of a small bowel obstruction, and a gallstone outside the gallbladder.

确诊可以通过摄片寻找典型的Rigler三联征：肝内胆管积气（胆管内存在气体）、小阻、胆囊外部存在结石（腔异位结石）。

Signs and symptoms of gallstone ileus include abdominal distension from the blockage, as well as nausea and vomiting, and a history of recurrent right upper quadrant pain, which is consistent with the repeated inflammation of chronic cholecystitis.

胆石性阻的症状和体征包括阻引起的腹胀、恶心、呕吐，反复发作的右上腹痛史，这与慢性胆囊炎的反复炎症症状一致。

Small bowel obstructions happen, usually because of a post-surgical adhesion, but here too.

发生小阻，通常是因为术后粘连，但这里也是如此。

You have these gastrointestinal risks, you do have nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, you do have some more serious risks like pancreatitis, gallstones, bowel blockages, and then you also have these more long-term consequences, which I think are important to consider.

你可能会面临胃道风险，比如恶心、呕吐、腹泻、便秘，还有一些更严重的风险，比如胰腺炎、胆结石、阻，此外还有长期的不良影响，我认为这些都需要认真考虑。

And I think that we don't need an intestinal stroke to go back and look at memories and be like, oh, is the way that I'm thinking about this memory no longer serving me right?

我认为我们不需要阻就能回顾记忆，并思考：“哦，我这样看待这段记忆是否不再对我有利？”

In hospital status, this apparently puts me some way above the compacted bowel in C ward, or That Daft Bint Who Accidentally Took Her Thumb Off with Pruning Shears.

在医院的状态下，这显然让我比C区的那位阻患者者那不小心用修枝剪把自己大拇指弄掉的傻姑娘要好一些。

And I think those figures of five people who died in the sleep room, they were people who died of things like paralytic ileus, when your guts get paralyzed?

而且我认为那些在睡眠室死亡的五人，他们是因为像麻痹性阻这样的原因死亡的，就是道麻痹了吗？

Not only that, those are short-term kind of short-lived side effects, but we see a 400% increase in bowel obstruction, which needs surgery.

不仅如此， 这些还只是短暂且短暂的副作用，但我们看到阻的发生率增加了400%，这需要手术治疗。