Your brain has just as many neurons as Albert Einstein's did!

你的脑神经元数量和爱因斯坦的一多！

Serotonin which contributes to feeling of well-being and happiness, works by moving from neuron to neuron in your brain through a gap called the synapse.

5 -羟色胺有助于产生幸福愉快的感觉，它通过一个叫做突触的间隙在大脑神经元之间传递。

However, most studies seem to agree on the fact that reading entails at least two stages, seeing the word and considering it by reconstructing the code of signs through a chain of connections in the brain.

但多数研究认同阅读至少包含两个阶段，视觉接收文字，再通过大脑神经连接重构符号密码进行思考。

Certain parts of your brain add a few new neurons over the course of your life, but the vast majority of your neurons developed before you were born.

在你的一生当中，你的某些脑区块会个新的神经元细胞，但是大部分的脑神经元细胞是在你还没有出生前就生成的。

And so it seems that what we should be doing is reaching back earlier in the eduction process and teaching students about neuroscience so that in the future, they may be thinking about possibly becoming a brain scientist.

这么看来，我们应当从教育的更早期阶段开始就传给学生神经科学的知识，这在将来，他们或许会考虑成为脑神经科学家。

So um, I don't know how much time we have to get into detail, but amyloid or beta-amyloid is this protein that the neurons secrete that even healthy people's brains secrete, it's not specific to Alzheimer's.

我不知道我们还有多少时间来讲清细节，但是淀粉或者 β-淀粉是大脑神经元分泌的一种质，健康人也会分泌这种，不是只有老年痴呆患者才有。

This process of the establishment of new form must occur in pattern of nervous activity in the brain, lying below the threshold of consciousness, which interact and combine to form more comprehensive patterns.

这种新形式的形成过程只能出现在大脑神经活动模式之中，处在意识之下，处子意识范围的开端，相互作用又相互融合，而形成更复杂的模式。

ALS affects nerve cells in the brain and the spinal cord.

ALS影响大脑神经和脊髓。

I have Asperger's syndrome. It is basically just the brain being wired a little bit differently. With it comes extra sensitivity to certain things. So in my case, my taste buds are, well, very tyrannical.

我有阿斯伯格综合症。基本上就是大脑神经连接方式有点与众不同。这就让我对某些事物的感觉特别敏锐。我的味蕾格外敏感。

Synesthesia is a neurological condition where your brain is basically cross-wired, so certain stimuli will come in and it'll create the wrong response in my brain.

通感是一种基于神经基础的感知状态，在此状态下，脑神经会凌乱失控，导致刺激物进入脑神经造成大脑内神经错误效应。

" Nothing much. Only my wife was a little moved this afternoon. You know women—a nothing upsets them, especially my wife. And we should be wrong to object to that, since their nervous organization is much more malleable than ours" .

" 没出什么大事。 只是我的女人，今天下午有点感情冲动。 你知道，女人嘛，一点小事都会叫她们难过！尤其是我家里那一口子！ 若是你要怪她们，那就不对了，因为她们的脑神经组织，本来就比我们的脆弱。"

His hope was that by developing artificial neural networks that could learn to solve complex problems, light might be shed on how the brain's neural networks do the same.

他希望通过开发能够学习解决复杂问题的人工神经网络，揭示大脑神经网络如何做到同的事情。

It's got sensory input from all different parts of the body coming in. And when that sound wave, you know, hits the cranial nerve, those signals fire and light up that thalamus.

身体不同部位的感官输入都会到这里，当声波击中脑神经时，这些信号会发射并点亮丘脑。

The pattern of connectivity among the brain's neurons, that is, all of the neurons and all their connections to each other, is called the connectome.

大脑神经元之间的连通性模式——即所有神经元及其相互之间的所有连接——称为连接组。

PNS consists of total 43 pairs of nerve, among which 12 originate in brain, named as cranial nerves and 31 originate from spinal cord, hence called as spinal nerves.

周围神经系统由 43 对神经组成，其中 12 对起源于脑，称为脑神经，31 对起源于脊髓，故称为脊神经。

It is this extra burst of brain activation at the moment we " get" a joke that transforms " aha" into " haha, " Amir and Biederman concluded.

阿米尔和比德曼总结道，在这种脑神经元大量活跃的时刻，我们领会到的笑话将恍然大悟转变为哈哈一笑。

For peripheral nerves, the cell body can either be located in the spinal cord where it's called a spinal nerve or the brain where it's called a cranial nerve.

周围神经的神经元胞体，若位于脊髓中，就称为脊神经；若位于脑中，则称为脑神经。

Brain mapping-it's where you locate the area of the brain where the seizures originate and surgically remove it the minimal damage to the surrounding tissue. -Excellent.

脑神经映射可以定位大脑引起痉挛的部位，并通过手术进行移除，- 避免对其他部位造成伤害。- 很好。

What they discovered is that there are very distinct neurobiological changes in different parts of their brains，depending on which type of depression they had.

发现不同大脑部位的脑神经变化截然不同，而这取决于病患的抑郁症类型。

The investigators used a deep learning computer model that mimics the layers of neurons and memory capabilities of the human brain.

研究人员使用了“深度学习”模型，这是一种可以模拟人类大脑神经元层和记忆能力的计算机模型。