The Bilski case involves a claimed patent on a method for hedging risk in the energy market.

前面提到的 Bilski 案例牵扯到一份已申请的方法专利，即关于能源市场的风险规避方法（注：也可译为" 套期保值或对冲风险" ）。

It's not particularly bad to have high or low risk aversion.

有高或低风险规避并是特别糟糕。

Reform is risky, but avoiding it is riskier still.

改革有风险，但规避改革的风险更大。

So Colby, how would Russia have circumvented some of the sanctions already in place?

科尔比，俄罗斯会规避已经实施的一些制裁呢？

But the real test is not whether challenges come; it's how you face them.

问题是去考规避挑战，而是要想好应对。

In the past Iran has found clever ways to circumvent an array of less formidable sanctions.

过去伊朗巧妙地规避了各种棘手的制裁。

These are weak words and you should avoid them.

这些是弱词，你们应该规避它们。

Do you believe that you've largely avoided that on TikTok?

你认为 TikTok 规避了这种情况吗？

Can't get around them; they're just there.

能规避它们；它们就存在于那里。

C) Rising to life's challenges and avoiding risks.

C）迎接生活中的挑战并规避风险。

But that doesn't mean that residents can get used to it, or avoid suffering from it.

但这并意味着当地居民就因此而习惯了，也没有好的方法规避对健康的损害。

Understanding of loss aversion can help businesses and policymakers influence decisions.

理解损失规避可以影响企业和决策者们的决策。

Many countries have tried different ways to circumvent this problem.

许多国家尝试了同的方法来规避这个问题。

Why not reduce the risk altogether and just go to the bathroom?

为什么去一下卫生间，然后规避掉这些风险呢？

A) It is arguable whether everyone should avoid imitation.

A）是否每个人都应该规避模仿是有争议的。

Investors are taking out derivatives to hedge against volatility in the pound and equities.

投资者纷纷拿出金融衍生工具来规避英镑和资产波动带来的风险。

Silent meetings also circumvent negative effects of something called production blocking.

无声会议还可以规避所谓的 “生产阻塞” 的负面效应。

The Central Bank started using foreign financial holdings to avoid a currency crisis.

中央银行开始使用外国金融资产来规避货币危机。

Other studies have postulated that the sunk cost effect can be explained by loss aversion.

其他研究假设，沉没成本效应可以用损失规避来解释。

A budget tightening plus loose money is the right way to insure against risks.

预算削减加上货币宽松是可以规避风险的。