A research paradigm consists of three elements; ontology, epistemology, and methodology.

研究范式包括三个要素：本体论、认论和方法论。

Those are questions that epistemology might try to answer.

这些认论可能试图回答的问题。

All I did was teach him about epistemology.

我不过教了他认论。

" Epistemology" is another one of those areas of study in philosophy.

“认论”哲学研究的另一个领域。

In that stage, you basically discover epistemology, the rules about determining what's true and false.

在那个阶段， 基本上会发现认论，即确定真假的规则。

" Epistemological outlook, " then, would be the way that you view how knowledge is acquired, I guess.

那么，“认论观点” 就待知获取方式的方式，我猜。

I'm better now that I've made some decisions about my epistemological outlook on life.

朗西斯：我现在好多了，因为我已经对我的认论人生观做出了一些决定。

And I don't want to drown you in technical epistemological information here, but I call them smart and dumb skepticism.

我不想在这淹没的技术认论信息，但我称它们为聪明而愚蠢的怀疑论。

" Epistemology" has to do with the study of knowledge and how we know things, or how we get to know things.

“认论”与知研究以及我们如何认事物或我们如何认事物有关。

Buddhism is the only genuinely positive religion to be encountered in history, and this applies even to its epistemology (which is a strict phenomenalism).

佛教历史上唯一真正实证的宗教， 这甚至适用于它的认论（这一种严格的现象论）。

Since science is heavily dependent on empirical  observation for data, the Cartesian sensitivity to epistemological questions has dramatically  enhanced the sophistication of human perception.

由于科学在很大程度上依赖于对数据的经验观察，笛卡尔对认论问题的敏感性极大地提高了人类感知的复杂性。

But I think the discussion becomes much more interesting when we take into account the epistemological question about the extent to which we can really know and understand consciousness, and the subsequent questions of methodology.

但我认为，当我们考虑到认论的问题，即我们能在多大程度上真正了解和理解意，以及随后的方法论问题时，讨论就会变得有趣得多。