Concentric hypertrophy leading to diastolic failure can also be caused by aortic stenosis, which is a narrowing of the aortic valve opening, as well by hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, an abnormal ventricular wall thickening often from a genetic cause.

导致舒张心衰向心肥大，也可能由主动脉瓣狭窄（即主动脉瓣开口变窄）造成，也可能由肥厚型心肌（一种遗传异常心室壁增厚）。

Grievous genetic diseases caused by point mutations are especially frustrating, because we often know the exact single-letter change that causes the disease and, in theory, could cure the disease.

由点突变严重遗传疾尤其令人沮丧，因为我们通常知道该疾确切单字母变化，并且理论上该疾可以治愈。

Outside of people with a rare genetic disorder known as phenylketonuria, phenylalanine and aspartic acid are generally safe to consume, since they're amino acids that exist in pretty much any protein source.

除了患有罕见遗传疾-苯丙酮尿症人之外，其他人通常可以安全食用苯丙氨酸和天冬氨酸，因为这两者是几乎存在于所有蛋白质中氨基酸。

The treatment is for spinal muscular atrophy, a rare inherited disease that affects infants.

该治疗方法适用于脊髓肌萎缩症，这是一种影响婴儿罕见遗传疾。

Marriage between cousins is common in Pakistan, and such inbreeding leads to a high incidence of genetic disorders.

近亲结婚在巴基斯坦很普遍，而这种近亲交配发遗传疾发率很高。

UNIDENTIFIED FEMALE: Noah is 11 and Lucas is 9 and Lucas was born with a rare genetic neurologic condition called lissencephaly.

Noah11岁，Lucas9岁，Lucas一出生就有一种罕见遗传神经疾，叫做无脑畸形。

In hereditary cases, parents pass genetic mutations on to their children.

在遗传中，父母将基因突变传递给他们孩子。

Acne is largely genetic, and the buildup of oil and bacteria in the pores of the skin which causes spots is due to hormones which are completely natural.

痤疮主要是遗传，皮肤毛孔中油脂和细菌堆积会导致斑点，这是由激素，而激素是完全自然。

In Ghana HI-GENES found one mutation responsible for 40% of inherited deafness.

在加纳，HI-GENES发现了一个导致40%遗传耳聋突变。

Inheriting CF is more common in people of European descent.

遗传CF更多见于欧洲人种。

Sickle cell disease (SCD) is a genetic blood disorder that affects millions of people worldwide.

镰状细胞是一种遗传血液疾，影响全球数百万人。

We learned about inherited traits in science, and rolling your tongue is one.

今天科学课上我们学了遗传状，能卷舌头就是其中之一。

There are many serious diseases that are genetic.

许多严重疾具有遗传。

Our friend in Rikers is counting on you.

关在里克岛那位就指望你了{\an1}{\pos(60，101)}血统：欧洲 身高：183-193厘米 瞳色：蓝色 发色：棕色 需排除医疗情况： 囊纤维化 遗传血色沉着。

You see, Sickle Cell Anemia is a hereditary disease. It is in the genes that parents pass to their children. This disease cannot be passed in any other way.

你看，镰状细胞贫血是一种遗传疾。它存在于父母传递给孩子基因中。这种疾无法通过任何其他方式传播。

In 1910, German scientists Ludwig Hirszfeld and Emil von Dungern demonstrated that blood type is an inherited trait, which was recognized as a huge milestone for human genetics.

1910，德国科学家 Ludwig Hirszfeld 和 Emil von Dungern 论证血型是遗传状这是人类遗传学重要里程碑。

Just like a lot of mental disorders, it's unclear exactly why some individuals develop generalized anxiety disorder, but it's thought to be a combination of genetic and environmental factors, as it seems to run in families.

像许多精神疾一样，我们对一些人患有广泛焦虑障碍确切原因并不清楚；不过一般认为，焦虑症因由基因和环境因素共同决定，且似乎具有家族遗传。

It helped patients with two inherited blood diseases — beta-thalassemia, where low levels of an oxygen-carrying protein called hemoglobin lead to weakness and exhaustion, and sickle cell disease, caused by a defective form of the same protein.

它帮助了两种遗传血液患者——地中海贫血症和镰状细胞，前者是一种叫做血红蛋白携氧蛋白含量低，导致虚弱和疲惫，后者是由同一蛋白缺陷形式。

Violence of temper approaching to mania has been hereditary in the men of the family, and in my stepfather's case it had, I believe, been intensified by his long residence in the tropics.

这种近乎癫狂暴戾脾气，在这个家族中，是有遗传，我相信我继父是由于长期旅居于热带地方，致使这种脾气变本加厉。

Any chance the Tinning children died due to a rare hereditary disorder-something doctors considered after multiple infants' deaths-was discounted by medical professionals when the Tinnings' adopted son Michael also died.

廷宁孩子们可能死于一种罕见遗传疾，在多名婴儿死亡后，医生们这样考虑。然而他们养子迈克尔也去世了，医护专家这个想法就有所转变。