In England, the amount of fabric that went into a Tudor rough varied with the earliest cartwheel or fan shaped ruffs using about six yards of fabric.

在英格兰，都铎王朝拉夫领用布量各不相同，最早车轮或扇形领用布量约为六码。

In 1603, Queen Elizabeth, the last of the Tudors, died at the age of 69.

1603年，伊丽莎白女王，都铎王朝最后一位后代去世，享年69岁。

That was where, in 1485, he became the last English king to die in battle, thus ending his Plantagenet dynasty and ushering in the Tudor age.

1485年，在博士沃斯原野，理查德三世在玫瑰战争中阵亡，成为金雀花王朝亡朝国王，由此也迎来了都铎王朝时代。

This final act united the houses of Lancaster and York through marriage and finally brought about an end to the Wars of the Roses and the start to the Tudor dynasty.

这最后一幕，使兰开斯特家族和约克家族通过婚姻结合在一起，并最终结束了玫瑰战争，开始了都铎王朝统治。

In stumbling to the door, she upset the basket, and — oh horror! — the lobster, in all its vulgar size and brilliancy, was revealed to the highborn eyes of a Tudor!

她蹒跚地走向车门，子碰翻了，于是——啊呀，糟了！——那只龙虾，它粗俗外形和艳丽光泽，完全暴露在那位像都铎王朝王室成员年轻人高贵眼中了。

When a pudding version appeared, sometime around the end of the Tudor era, the two co-existed happily for many decades.

当布丁版本出现时，大约在都铎王朝末期，这两种版本食物合谐地共存了几十年。

It was a pivotal moment in British history, the Battle of Bosworth in 1485 which ushered in the Tudor dynasty.

这是英国历史上关键时刻——1458年都铎王朝爆发博斯沃思原野战役。

They don't need a tooter to make their Tudor .

他们不需要 tooter 来制造他们都铎王朝。

I moved into this 1927 English Tudor about five years ago.

大约五年前，我搬进了这座 1927 年英国都铎王朝。

The Tudors were not related by blood to the Plantagenets.

都铎王朝与金雀花王朝没有血缘关系。

Would the Tudors decorate  their homes for Christmas?

都铎王朝时期人们会为圣诞节装饰房屋吗？

They argue that Shakespeare wrote his plays for a Tudor audience in the late 1500s.

他们认为莎士比亚戏剧是为16世纪末都铎王朝观众创作。

Imagine England under Stuart rule, with no faith but the Protestantism of the Tudor.

想象一下在斯图亚特统治下英格兰， 除了都铎王朝新教之外没有信仰。

Some historians actually credit him with kind of making that turn from the raucous medieval feasts of the Normans and the early Plantagenet Kings into the more refined occasions that you'd associate with later Kings like the Tudors.

一些历史学家实际上认为他起到了从诺曼人和早期金雀花王朝国王那种喧闹中世纪宴会转向更为精致场合作用，这种场合与后来如都铎王朝国王们更相称。

When I was taught about the Tudors and the Reformation when I was a boy, I was told that the church was obviously corrupt and that Henry VIII wanted to marry somebody different and the church wouldn't let him.

当我还是个孩子时，老师教我关于都铎王朝和宗教改革历史，告诉我教会显然腐败不堪，而亨利八世想娶一个不同人，但教会不允许。

Under the vigorous administration of the Tudors, who governed England during the latter part of the fifteenth, and through the whole of the sixteenth century, no baron was powerful enough to dare to disturb the public security.

在 15 世纪后期和整个 16 世纪统治英格兰都铎王朝有力统治下，没有哪个男爵有权势到敢于扰乱公共安全。

You know, you really like, they really like to skip over from Henry VIII, Tudors, Elizabeth I, skip through to Charles II, and let's just, you know, not even, not even dig into it.

你知道，人们真喜欢，他们真喜欢从亨利八世、都铎王朝、伊丽莎白一世，直接跳到查理二世，就这样，你懂，甚至不去深入探讨。

And during Henry VIII's reign and subsequent Pope fallout, Tudor historians actually revised the image of King John completely, painting him as an anti-church renegade, sticking it to the man.

在亨利八世统治和随后教皇影响期间，都铎王朝历史学家实际上完全修改了约翰国王形象，将他描绘成一个反教会叛徒，并将其贴在这个人身上。

(" History Hit" now has several offshoots, including histories of sex, the Tudors, medieval history and spooky stuff. ) But entirely new history sub-genres have emerged in the podcast ecosphere.

（“历史热播”如今已拥有多个分支，包括性史、都铎王朝、中世纪历史和恐怖内容。）但播客生态圈中已经出现了全新历史子流派。

And by the end of the year, when we publish slightly less fully curated data from the Tudor and Stuart State papers, we'll be approaching the half million letter mark.

到年底时， 当我们发布稍少经过全面整理都铎王朝和斯图亚特王朝国事文件数据时，我们将接近半百万封信件里程碑。