It's time to abandon this appealing myth!

现在是摒弃这种诱人的错误观念的时候！

I think part of it is an illusion.

我认为有原因只是因为人们的错误观念。

Let's find out by counting down the top 10 myths of psychology.

让我们来倒数心理学的 前十个错误观念。

Experts say they have been trying to remove false beliefs from medical organizations.

专家表示，他们一直在努力消除医疗组织的错误观念。

Berkley said people must consider the belief in misinformation as a contagious sickness.

伯克利表示，人们必须将错误观念视为一种传染病。

The tongue map is a common misconception — something widely believed but largely incorrect.

味觉图是个见的错误观念——虽然广为人信，大体上却是不准确的。

She said she and others have been trying to remove those false beliefs from medicine.

她说，她和其他人一直在试图消除医学中存在的这些错误观念。

In some cases, they appeared to repeat false beliefs about biological differences between black and white people.

在某些情况下，它们似乎重关于黑人和白人之间生物学差异的错误观念。

Now, before we sign off, I want to clear up one milky myth that gets repeated a lot.

在我们结束之前，我想澄清一个被重多次的关于奶的错误观念。

Some misconceptions are comprised of disinformation — false information intentionally designed to mislead people.

有些错误观念是由谣言组成的——刻意设计出来以误导人们的虚假信息。

So where do misconceptions like this come from, and what makes a fake fact so easy to believe?

那么，像这样的错误观念是从哪来的？虚假信息又为什么能让人如此轻易地信以为真？

The misconception that people with depression are always gloomy, can create disbelief when you open up about having depression.

抑郁症的人总是悲伤的错误观念，会在你谈论自身抑郁症时，造成别人怀疑。

If all the women we see in ads look the same what illusion are we promoting for our daughters?

如果在广告中所有的女性看起来都一样我们正在跟我们的女儿宣导怎样的错误观念？

But perhaps the factor that most contributed to this misconception was its narrative simplicity.

但也许对这个错误观念贡献最大的因素是它叙事的简单性。

Even now that you know, system one or your fast thinking, can't stop seeing the illusion because it acts automatically.

即使现在你知道，你的第一种快速思维系统，由于自动反应，不能停止产生错误观念。

However, perhaps one reason why this myth has survived is that there is a slight grain of truth to it.

然而，这个错误观念至今仍然存在的 一个原因可能是这里包含着小事实。

What three mistaken notions are commonly held as to what is science?

1. 关于什么是科学，人们普遍持有哪三种错误观念？

Nursing, as a typically female profession, must deal constantly with the false impression that nurses are there to wait on the physician.

护理学作为一个典型的女性类职业，就必须改变作为护士必须要跟在医生后面的错误观念。

Therapists' work often consists of challenging their clients' false beliefs and encouraging them to develop a more realistic view of the world.

治疗师的工作通包括质疑患者的错误观念，鼓励他们对世界抱有更现实的看法。

Now again, what's interesting about this myth is that although it's basically a myth, there is a grain of truth to it.

它的有趣之处在于虽然这基本上也是个错误观念， 但也并不是完全错误。