There's also refined petroleum, vaccines, blood, antisera, office machine parts, and integrated circuits.

还有精炼石油、疫苗、血液、抗血清、办公机械零件、以及集成电路。

Those include key industrial chains such as automobiles, integrated circuits and biomedicine.

这些企业包括汽车、集成电路和生物医药等关键产业链。

The sturdy steel is generally used in 5G base station signal receivers, signal transmission filters and integrated circuit boards.

坚固的钢一般用于 5G 基站信号接收器、信号发射滤波器和集成电路板。

To manufacture these integrated circuits, the transistors are built up layer by layer, on a pure crystalline silicon wafer.

为了制造这些集成电路，晶体管需要在纯晶体硅片上一层一层地组装起来。

He took Gordon Moore and founded a company that they called Integrated Electronics Corporation, which they soon smartly abbreviated to Intel.

带走了戈登·摩尔，创办了集成电路公司(Integrated Electronics Corporation)，他们巧妙地将公司简称为“英特尔”（Intel)。

It consists of an integrated circuit with wireless communication capabilities, a digital sensor.

约翰：它由一个具有无线通信功能的集成电路、一个数字感器组成。

And things like integrated circuits ultimately go bad.

像集成电路这样的东西最终会变坏。

And the next step is the integrated circuit.

下一步是集成电路。

That goes into an integrated circuit, which is basically a chip.

这被用于集成电路中，基本上就是芯片。

Then went to vacuum tubes, then went to individual transistors, and then to integrated circuits.

然后是真空管，接着是单独的晶体管，然后是集成电路。

And integrated circuits actually starts like in the middle of this graph.

而且集成电路实际上是从这个图表的中间开始的。

It's so funny, I would make an ASIC for this run.

这太有趣了，我会为这次运行制作一个专用集成电路（ASIC）。

Application-Specific Integrated Circuit. A piece of custom-designed hardware in a chip.

专用集成电路。一个在一个芯片上定制设计的硬件。

Applying this approach to key IC component suppliers could stabilize pricing while maintaining partnerships.

将此方法应用于关键集成电路组件供应商，可在维持合作关系的同时稳定价格。

The signal is then fed to another section in the integrated circuit.

然后将信号输入到集成电路的另一个部分。

So NASA turned to a brand-new technology, integrated circuits, which we discussed a few episodes ago.

所以NASA转向了一项全新的技术——集成电路，我们在几期前讨论过这项技术。

Although the Apollo guidance computer is credited with spurring the development and adoption of integrated circuits.

尽管阿波罗导航计算机被认为是推动集成电路的发展和应用的关键因素。

As we mentioned in the introduction, I think the semiconductor is the component

正如我们在引言中提到的，我认为半导体是构成集成电路的组件。

The transistor used to be a big, bulky device, until the invent of the integrated circuit based on pure crystalline silicon wafers.

过去晶体管是一种又大又笨重的器件，直到基于纯晶硅晶片的集成电路的发明后才慢慢改变。

Let's zoom into a nanoscopic view of the integrated circuit so we can see individual transistors.

让我们放大到集成电路的纳米级视图，以便能看到单个晶体管。