The waves of lay-offs that followed the global financial crisis left a lot of extra work to do for those who remained, and the ubiquity of communications tools makes it difficult for them to get away from their job.

融危机之后裁员潮使得留下来员承担很多额外作，而通讯具无孔不入使他们很难逃离作。

In lower paid occupations where wages have been reduced, workers have added hours in overtime or extra jobs to preserve their living standard.

在减低低收入职业中，人增加加班时间或找寻额外作以维持其生活标准。

All of this may seem like unnecessary extra work, but it is what allows me to retain what I read, to ensure that the knowledge gets transferred out of the book and into my world.

所有这些似乎都是不必要额外作，但正是这些作让我能够保留所读内容，确保知识从书中转移到我世界中。

Next, we mentioneda sideline which describes an extra job you do alongside your main job.

接下来我们提到" 副业" ，它描述是和你主要作一起所做额外作。

I've just got a couple of suggestions for some additional work.

我只是一些额外作有几点建议。

I was really busy this morning. Carol gave me extra work.

我今天上午真很忙。卡罗尔给我额外作。

With all that extra time on the job, this fell by 20%.

加上所有额外作时间，每作小时产出实际下降20%。

For the wait staff, Restaurant Week means extra work.

于清闲员来说，餐厅周意味着额外作。

You are already so awesome at making the sounds that you need for your native language but you need to do a little bit of extra work to activate some of the English sounds that don't exist in your language.

你已经能够非常娴熟地发出你母语中所需要那些音，但是你需要做一些额外作来激活一些你母语中不存在英语发音。

Here take on means to accept extra work or extra responsibility.

这里 take on 意思是接受额外作或额外责任。

But I was wondering if she might be prepared to take on some extra work.

但是我想问问她是否愿意做点额外作。

For all the extra work with coronavirus, we get nothing.

尽管我们为新冠病毒做很多额外作，但我们没有任何报酬。

The process also imposes an extra workload on the CT room.

这个过程也给 CT 室带来额外作量。

Some of them, it wasn't part of their job description to be a counselor, I guess, and it was more work and they just didn't attempted or didn't care or maybe didn't recognize it.

有些老师可能认为辅导并不是他们作内容，那是额外作，他们没有去做或者说并不关心，甚至是没有意识到这点。

" If it takes me 10 minutes after I write my essay to make sure everything checks out, that's fine, " Levang told the AP, adding, " It's extra work, but I think that's the reality we live in."

莱旺告诉美联社，“如果我在写完论文后花10分钟来确保一切都没问题就还好，虽然这是额外作，但我认为这就是我们生活现实。”

Over time, the increased force of blood against the arterial walls can make them stiffen, leak, or rupture, while the heart itself may simply wear out from all the extra work it's doing to keep blood moving.

随着时间推移，血液动脉壁增加会使动脉壁变硬、泄漏或破裂，而心脏本身可能会因为保持血液流动所有额外作而磨损。

It doesn’t matter if you do mostly physical labor, or if you work 50, 60, even 70 hours a week. Your employer may not have to pay you a single extra dime.

无论你干是体力活，或者每周作50、60甚至70小时都一样。雇主不需要为你额外作多付一分钱。

If you happen to fall into the latter category, you may have some additional work that you have to do to demonstrate that you are in fact fierce, professional, amazing.

如果你恰好被划分到后一类，你可能需要做一些额外作来证明你实际上抢手、专业、不起。

VFX artists take the time to make Taika Waititi's capture fit the body of Korg, but you can see what goes wrong without extra work.

视觉特效艺术家花很长时间让泰卡·怀蒂蒂动作捕捉适合于寇格体型，但你可以看到，如果没有额外作，就会有地方出问题。

Because when you avoid using words, think about all the extra work that your brain has to do looking for other words where retrieving any words could be challenging anyway.

因为当你避免使用单词时，你大脑会做额外作，寻找其他单词，这是大脑是需要费些力。