1225 King Henry III reissues England's Magna Carta, which binds the king to observe the law and protects all men from royal abuse of power.

1225年， 亨利三世重新颁布了英格兰的《章》，该章规定国王必须遵守法律， 并保护所有人免受王权滥用之害。

An International Magna Carta for All Mankind.

一份适用于全人类的国际章。

It may be given that name because of the Magna Carta negotiations.

这可能得名于《章》的谈判。

This brand of authoritarian monarchy had always been resisted in England, as far back as the early thirteenth century when the barons and lords had forced concessions from the crown in the shape of the Magna Carta.

这种专制君主制在英格兰一直遭到抵制，远至十三世纪初， 贵族和领主们就迫使王室作出了， 成了《章》。

Well, it would be lovely to think that there was an ancient English or Anglo-Saxon tradition of free speech dating back to, I don't know, Magna Carta.

当然，人们可能会觉得，英国或盎格鲁-撒克逊人有着源远流长的言论由传统，可以追溯到我也不知道的《章》时期。

You might remember John as Bad King John, and Magna Carta was composed during his reign largely to curtail his powers.

你可能记得约翰王是坏国王约翰，《章》在他统治期间制定， 主要是为了限制他的权力。

This measure was hailed by Mr. Gompers as the " Magna Carta of Labor" and a vindication of his policy.

这项措施被 Gompers 先生誉为“劳工章”，证明了他的政策是正确的。

And for goodness sakes, I cannot tell you what a Magna Carta is or what it even does.

看在上帝的份上， 我不能告诉你章是什么， 甚至不能告诉你它有什么作用。

You may have heard of King John and Magna Carta  and the barons that rebelled against him.

你可能听说过约翰王和章以及那些反抗他的贵族。

And they all graduated Magna Carta Holy Grail.

他们全都以章圣杯的成绩毕业。

The signing of the Magna Carta.

章的签署。

One of the four copies of the Magna Carta from England was kept in Fort Knox.

英国的四份《章》副本之一被存放在诺克斯堡。

If you want more on Magna Carta, which of course you do, you can check out our two-part documentary on our history hit TV player, which features me and Mike Livingston.

若想深入了解《章》， 你当然会感兴趣，不妨查看我们历史频道播放器上的两集纪录片，由我和迈克·莱文斯顿共同呈现。

1215 English King John signs Magna Carta, a charter of rights affirming that the monarch is not above the law.

1215年， 英格兰国王约翰签署了《章》，这是一份确认君主并非凌驾于法律之上的权利章。

There was also an onus on clergymen to make sure that their flocks were familiar with Magna Carta because there was a pronouncement from the church that infringement of Magna Carta could result in excommunication.

教会还要求神职人员确保其信众熟悉《章》，因为教会曾宣布，违反《章》可能导致逐出教会。

Another landmark in English law came in 1215, when the barons negotiated a deal with King John, recorded in a document later called Magna Carta.

1215年， 英格兰法律史上又一里程碑事件出现， 当时贵族们与约翰国王达成了一项协议，这一协议被记录在后来被称为《章》的文件中。

I find it almost as confusing as the concept of the Magna Carta, but then it happened.

我发现它几乎和章的概念一样令人困惑， 但后来它发生了。

The 1225 Magna Carta is very different circumstances.

1225年的《章》则是在截然不同的背景下诞生的。

Samuel Gompers, head of the American Federation of Labor, called this section of the Clayton Act " labor's Magna Carta." A separate act established the Federal Trade Commission, which functioned as an oversight agency.

美国劳工联合会（American Federation of Labor）负责人塞缪尔·冈珀斯（Samuel Gompers）将《克莱顿法案》的这一部分称为“劳工的章”。另一项法案成立了联邦贸易委员会，作为监督机构。

So you've had pavilions, tents here, little breakout groups discussing all sorts of aspects of the detail of Magna Carta.

于是， 你们在这里设立了帐篷，小型的研讨小组， 讨论《章》的各种细节。