And that's usually what happens. That's Mendelian genetics.

这通常发生的事情。这孟德尔传学。

And so that's genetics, Mendelian genetics and I hope that's helpful.

这传学，孟德尔传学， 希望这对你有帮助。

It was mainly human geneticists who were captivated by the simple Mendelian model of single genes with big effects.

主要人类传学家被简单孟德尔模型中的单一基大效应所吸引。

This is on Mendelian Genetics and it's called Mendelian Genetics.

这关于孟德尔传学的介绍，题目《孟德尔传学》。

And so genetics in this podcast I'll talk about are Mendelian or simple genetics.

期播客中，我将探讨的孟德尔传学，即简单传学。

And so again the genetics behind simple Mendelian genetics are fairly simple but it opens up all these moral issues.

此，简单孟德尔传学背后的传机制虽然相当直接，却引发了诸多道德议题。

But know this, that simple Mendelian genetics, the rules are simple rules of math, rules of probability.

但请记住，简单的孟德尔传学遵循的数学法则，概率的规则。

And we know, based on now the Mendelian randomization trials, that the risk of LDL is more of like a lifetime exposure risk.

而且根据现的孟德尔随机化试验， 我们知道，LDL 的风险更像一生的暴露风险。

Now if you know anything about genetics you know that simple Mendelian genetics, it looks like purple is dominant and white is recessive but we know that because of the work of Mendel.

如果你对传学有所了解， 会知道简单的孟德尔传学中，紫色显性性状， 而白色隐性性状， 这一点我们从孟德尔的研究中得知的。

That's a pretty simplified version but I hope you get the picture and let me know if you want me to explain chromosomes and Mendelian genetics sometime on another episode. I love this stuff.

这一个非常简化的版， 但我希望你明白这一点，如果你想让我另一集的某个时候解释染色体和孟德尔传学，请告诉我。 我喜欢这个东西。