Both Genghis and his son Khublai Khan managed to surmount the wall during the Mongol invasion of the 13th Century.

成吉思汗和他儿子忽必烈曾于13世纪蒙古侵入之际设法攻克城墙。

It wasn't Mongol policy to destroy culture.

破坏文化并不是蒙古政策。

The Mongols were not the only ones.

蒙古人不是唯一知道这件事。

The Mongols' ability to tame horses has made these nomads masters of the steppe.

蒙古人高超驯马能力让这些游牧民成了大草原主宰。

" Oh, I remember Asia. The Mongols came from it."

“哦，我记得亚洲。蒙古人是从这儿起源。”

The Mongols were an unbelievably effective military force.

蒙古军是一支难以置信高效率军队。

This is China's icy frontier of Inner Mongolia, home to the country's Mongol minority.

这是内蒙古，中国冰雪边境，是蒙古族聚居。

Each of my warriors will fight like 10 Mongols.

我手下可以以一当十。

At a time when Genghis Khan's Mongols were advancing into Central Asia and Europe and the Crusades were being fought in Palestine, Guge was a flourishing centre of commerce, art, religion and political power.

当成吉思汗蒙古大军挺进中亚及欧洲，当十字军在巴勒斯坦奋战时，古格王朝却是兴旺繁荣商业艺术、宗教及政治权力中心。

Well, Tsar Ivan the third has a number of great accomplishments during his 40-some-odd years of reign, and the most notable is freeing the Russian people from the oppression and control of Golden Hordes of Mongols — of Mongolia.

沙皇伊凡三世在他四十多年统治中取得了许多伟大成就，其中最著名一项是将俄罗斯人民从蒙古金帐汗国压迫和控制中解放出来。

My advisors tell me the charts are clear, if this wedding does not take place in three days, the alliance will crumble and the Mongols will destroy us.

我大臣很明确告诉我，如果三天之内婚礼仍未举行，同盟就会崩溃，而蒙古人就会来踏平我们。

And at the same time Caffa, a city on the coast of the modern day Crimean Peninsula was under siege by our favourite exceptional empire here on Crash Course… the Mongols.

与此同时，卡法，今天克里米亚半岛海岸城市，正被我们课程老玩家蒙古人包围。

So the Mongols, Kublai Khan, in the mid 1200s, reigned over the largest empire in history up to that point, and he had a problem.

蒙古人忽必烈在 1200 年代中期统治着当时最大帝国，而他遇到了一个问题。

Horses also spread the vast Mongol armies under Genghis Khan across nearly the whole of the Eurasian land mass, including China (around 1200 AD).

马还让成吉思汗率领庞大蒙古军队遍布几乎整个欧亚大陆，其中包括中国（约公元1200年）。

Grand Duke Ivan the 3rd of Moscow who came to the throne in 1462 drove the Mongols off for good.

莫斯科大公伊凡三世于1462年继位将蒙古势力驱逐出境。

Soon the Mongols learned how to make rockets themselves and it is possible that they introduced them to Europe.

蒙古人很快就学会了自己制作火箭，很有可能是他们将火箭传入了欧洲。

When the Mongols invade China, forming the Yuan Dynasty, it pretty much ushers in a golden age of literature.

蒙古人入侵中国 建立了元朝 自此开启了文学黄金时代。

The Mongols had brought the disease via the Silk Road from its origin point in Central Asia.

蒙古人通过丝绸之路从中亚发源带来了这种疾病。

The Yuan had four social classes. At the top were Mongols, who held all the key posts.

处于顶端是蒙古人，他们掌握着所有关键职位。

Of the 150,000-strong horde that invaded Europe in 1241, only around a third were ethnic Mongols.

1241年入侵欧洲15万大军中，只有大约三分之一是蒙古族。