By the time she was fourteen, Cleopatra was Ptolemy's oldest living daughter.

14 岁时，克利奥帕特拉是托勒密在世最大女儿。

I've got about five hundred, but I haven't got Agrippa or Ptolemy.”

我差不多攒五百张，就是缺阿格丽芭和托勒米。”

Following Alexander's death, Ptolemy the 1st initiated the age of Hellenistic Egypt.

亚历山大死后，托勒密一世开启希腊化埃及时代。

Still, Ptolemy's idea of a geocentric Universe stuck around for well over a thousand years.

而托勒密地心宇宙模维持一千多年。

But going back to ancient Greeks, like Ptolemy, people figured out this pretty neat connection.

但是追溯到古希腊人，比如托勒密人，人们发现这种非常巧妙联系。

Ptolemy's “Geography” was an attempt to take myths out of maps.

托勒密这部《地理学》试图揭开地图面纱。

Ptolemy V was born into a great dynasty.

托勒密五世出生在一个伟大王朝。

Is it a) Cleopatra, b) Ptolemy, or c) Ramesses?

是 A. 克莉奥帕特拉，B.托勒密，还是 C. 拉美西斯？

Is it: a) Cleopatra, b) Ptolemy, or c) Ramesses?

是a) 克利奥帕特拉（埃及艳后），b) 托勒密，还是 c) 拉美西斯？

All of Ptolemy's children hoped to eventually rule, which made them rivals.

托勒密孩子们都希望最终能成为统治者，这使他们成为竞争对手。

When Cleopatra was just four years old, the citizens of Alexandria rioted and chased Ptolemy out of Egypt.

当克利奥帕特拉只有四岁时，亚历山大市民发动暴动，将托勒密赶出埃及。

It was in these volatile circumstances that Ptolemy V issued the Rosetta Stone, and others like it.

托勒密五世颁布罗塞塔诏书及其他法令之时，社会便是如此动荡。

Ptolemy started athletic competitions  modeled after the Greek contests.

托勒密以希腊比赛为蓝本开始体育比赛。

The boy would be named Ptolemy Philadelphus.

这个男孩将被命名为 Ptolemy Philadelphus。

Yeah. - That gave me the opportunity to take my time and let Ptolemy breathe into people's lives visually watching it.

是。- 这让我有机会慢慢来，大家通过视觉观看，让托勒密气息进入人们生活。

When Ptolemy V's father died suddenly, leaving the boy as king, the dynasty and its control of Egypt looked fragile.

而当托勒密四世骤去世，年幼男孩成为国王，他们王朝与对埃及管理开始显得脆弱不堪。

This idea was elaborated by Ptolemy in the second century A.D. into a complete cosmological model.

这个想法在公元二世纪被托勒密阐述为一个完整宇宙模。

And they had noticed that Ptolemy's geocentric model of the universe, it wasn't matching the math.

他们注意到托勒密地心宇宙模与数学不符。

Ptolemy's model provided a reasonably accurate system for predicting the positions of heavenly bodies in the sky.

托勒密模为预测天体在天空中位置提供一个相当准确系统。

Ptolemy, the king during the Rosetta Stone’s inscription, was Greek, so he didn’t have an Egyptian name.

罗塞塔石碑铭文中国王托勒密是希腊人，所以他没有埃及名字。