They themselves founded a city where they lived, and called it Sparta.

们自己建造了一个名叫斯巴达的城市居住。

What role did Sparta play in the ancient world?

斯巴达在古代世界中扮演了什么角色？

Menelaus forgave her and brought her back to Sparta.

曼纽拉斯原谅了她并把她带回斯巴达。

Growing up in Sparta would have been way different from growing up in Athens.

在斯巴达长大在雅典长大完全不同。

And he made this extraordinary observation about Athens and Sparta.

对雅典斯巴达有着卓越的观察研究。

Sparta, with whom Athens was frequently at war.

尤其是斯巴达，们与雅典频繁开战。

He looked back with fondness to the austere, martial spirit of Sparta.

偏好古代斯巴达的严肃军事精神。

Sparta might have had more barracks and training grounds, while Athens might have had more schools.

斯巴达可能有更多的训练场，而雅典可能有更多的学校。

She was the daughter of Zeus and was married to Menelaus, king of Sparta, by her stepfather.

她是宙斯的女儿，她的继父把她嫁给了斯巴达国王梅纳雷阿斯。

As with many ancient civilisations, no one really knows the exact date when the city-state of Sparta was founded.

与许多古代文明一样，没有人真正知道斯巴达城邦建立的确切日期。

As in: which of the following was NOT an ancient city in Greece: Athens, Marathon, Pompeii, or Sparta.

其实都是专门设计出来 加强你对所学知识的回忆的。就好比，回忆就是你回想并提出信息，就像。

Way back, before Sparta, the Dorians were one of four Greek subgroups, along with the Ionians, Achaeans, and Aeolians.

早在斯巴达之前，多利安人是四个希腊亚群之一，还有爱奥尼亚人、亚该亚人伊奥利亚人。

If Sparta is designed to produce soldiers and Athens to produce well-educated citizens, what is social media designed to produce?

如果斯巴达城市的设计是为了培养士，雅典是为了培养受过良好教育的公民的，那么社交媒体是为了培养什么？

And we just need a Helen of Sparta, I guess, on Mars.

我猜，我们只需要火星上的斯巴达海伦。

So what was Sparta doing differently than everyone else to produce such fierce soldiers?

斯巴达究竟采取了何种与众不同的方式，才能培养出如此勇猛的战士呢？

Would you have liked to live in ancient Sparta?

您愿意生活在古老的斯巴达吗？

Seeking to save themselves, many agreed- with the notable exceptions of Athens and Sparta.

为了自救， 许多人同意了——但雅典斯巴达是明显的例外。

219 BCE, Archegathus of Sparta becomes the first Greek doctor to practice in Rome.

公元前219年，斯巴达的阿尔凯加图斯成为首位在罗马行医的希腊医生。

But Megara appealed to its neighbour and ally, Sparta.

但梅加拉向其邻邦盟友斯巴达求助。

Some city-states, such as Sparta, became very militaristic.

一些城邦，如斯巴达，变得非常军事化。