It's a lot of “Why? ” and I guess I grew up with the Jewish Talmud that starts—I mean it's—almost every other page is “Why? ”

会有很多个“为什么？”我想我伴随着犹太教《塔木德》法典长大，我意思，法典上几乎每隔一“为什么？”

And as the Talmud teaches, to lose a life is to lose the whole world, whether that life is Palestinian or Israeli.

犹太圣典《塔木德》所教导，失去生命就等于失去全，无论这个生命巴勒斯坦人还以色列人。

The Talmud, which was written in 400 AD, said that it meant your children were in danger or going to die.

在公元前 400 年犹太法典指出，这个梦代表你孩子将面临危险或死期将至。

A Talmud teacher who came to Lentshin had said that Americans walked with their heads down and their feet up.

一位到伦特欣来讲《塔木德经》教师经说过美国人倒立着走路。

My ambition really was, even as a child, to be a writer, a commentator, and a teacher, but a teacher of Talmud.

当我还个孩子时候，我志向就成为一名作家、评论员和教师，但只做一名塔木德教师。

On the Talmud, on the book, the Gemara, that he was studying.

在他研读《塔木德》，即《革马拉》这本书上。

But another time, our last interview, we talked about Kashmir Talmud's memoir.

但另一次，也就我们上次访谈，我们聊到了克什米尔·塔尔穆德回忆录。

I think the Talmud was written in Baghdad.

我认为《塔木德》在巴格达写成。

Like Judaism with its Talmud, and Christianity with its lives of saints and writings of Church fathers, Islam has supplementary sacred texts, chief among which is the hadith, a collection of sayings and stories about the Prophet.

就像犹太教有塔木德，基督教有圣人生平和教父著作一样， 伊斯兰教有补充神圣文本， 其中主要圣训， 它关于先知格言和故事集合。

Honest weights and measures crop up frequently in ancient history as guarantors of social order, from Hammurabi's code in Babylon to the Talmud and the Bible, which mentions measurement more than charity.

诚实度量衡作为社会秩序保证在古代历史中频繁出现，从巴比伦汉谟拉比法典到塔木德和圣经， 圣经更多地提到了测量而不慈善。

So there's this story in the Babylonian Talmud, which is a Jewish religious text, where Rabbi Eliezer says that you should repent one day before you die.

所以在巴比伦塔木德这部犹太教经典中，有一个故事，讲拉比埃利泽说你应该在死前一天悔罪。

Today, women also explore the book in yeshivas, Jewish schools dedicated to the study of the Talmud, the Torah, and other religious texts.

如今，女性也在犹太学校——耶希瓦中研究这本书，这些学校致力于学习《塔木德》、《托拉》和其他宗教文本。

But then in the Talmud, the Talmud is telling the story about when King David dies and his son Solomon

但在《塔木德》中，讲述了大卫王去后，他儿子所罗门故事。

On the 3rd of March 1240, King Louis IX of France had every copy of the Talmud in the country seized and brought to Paris, where the book was put on trial for blasphemy.

1240年3月3日， 法国国王路易九下令没收国内所有《塔木德》副本， 并将其运往巴黎，在那里对这本书进行了亵渎罪审判。

But if we're looking for long-term wisdom or guidance on the value of human versus animal, one of my favorite passages from the Talmud deals with this kind of directly.

但如果我们在寻找长期智慧或关于人类与动物价值指导，我最喜欢一段塔木德文字就直接涉及了这类问题。

I can't remember how many years after the Bible, the Talmud is written, how long of a period it's written, how many people participating in writing it.

我不记得《塔木德》在《圣经》之后多少年写成，写作历时多久，以及有多少人参与了编写。

There is a line in the Talmud that is, " The more flesh, the more worms."

塔木德中有一句话：“肉越多， 虫子就越多。

The Talmud was condemned and sentenced to be burnt.

《塔木德》被判有罪，并被判处焚毁之刑。

Look, take the Talmud in the Bible.

看，就拿《圣经》中《塔木德》来说吧。

Donar prosecuted, and four leading rabbis defended the Talmud.

多纳进行起诉，四位领衔拉比为塔木德辩护。