A nomadic Thracian from what is now Bulgaria, he had served in the Roman Army but was imprisoned for desertion.

他游牧民色雷人，来自现在保加利亚地区，在罗马军队里服役，却因擅离职守而锒铛入狱。

Thracians buried their royalty in distinctive, dome-shaped tombs that were covered in earth.

色雷人将他们皇室埋葬在独顶形墓葬中，这些墓葬被泥土覆盖。

In 480 BCE, Xerxes, his troops, and his  fleet formed along the Thracian coast.

公元前 480 年，薛西和他军队以及他舰队沿着色雷海岸集结。

But that entire area is Thracian in this time period.

但在这一时期，整个区域都色雷人。

Several other Thracian towns followed Adrianople's example.

其他几个色雷城镇也效仿了亚德里亚堡先例。

In addition, several more groups (including Anatolian, Tocharian, Phrygian, Thracian, Illyrian, etc) have since died out completely, and yet others may have existed which have not even left a trace.

此外，还有几个群（包括 Anatolian、Tocharian、Phrygian、Thracian、Illyrian 等）已经完全消亡，还有一些可能存在，甚至没有留下任何痕迹。

So, the last guy that Achilles kills before he fights the river is called Asteriphaeus and he's come very recently to Troy and he's the son of a Thracian river.

所以，在阿基琉与河神战斗之前，他杀死最后一个家伙叫阿里法厄，他最近才来到洛伊，色雷一条河儿子。

Greek mythology's great bard, Orpheus, was born of the relationship between Calliope, the muse of poetry, and Ygris, a Thracian river god.

希腊神话中伟大诗人俄耳，诗歌缪卡利俄佩与色雷河神伊格里结合所生。

Eventually, they learned what every society in this situation learns eventually, which is if you can't beat them, hire them, put them on the payroll, hire a lot of Thracian Peltas.

最终，他们学会了每个处于这种情况社会最终都会学到东西，那就如果你打不过他们， 就雇用他们，把他们纳入工资单， 雇很多色雷轻盾兵。

The jury is out, and knowing the circumstances, probably this is a divisive topic, but whether or not the Giti should be classified as Thracian or not is an open question.

这个问题众说纷纭， 考虑到具体情况，这很可能一个有争议话题。 基提人否应被归类为色雷人仍然一个开放性问题。

But this is Thracian country, and we have to sort of reorient our minds.

但这里已色雷地区，我们得调整一下思维方向。

Arian says that they believe in immortality, which would make them, I guess, different from most Thracian tribes, but that's one of the interesting points about them.

阿里安说他们相信不朽，这使得他们， 我想， 与大多数色雷部落不同，但这正他们有趣之处。

They had the Thracian tribes, and there were like 40 different Thracian tribes also to the north in the other direction.

他们有色雷部落，而且北部还有大约40个不同色雷部落。

And it's interesting to try to figure out what we even mean when we say Thracian, because I looked the other day and saw that currently there's thought to be some 200 or so Thracian tribes.

而且， 试图弄清楚我们所说色雷人到底意味着什么很有趣，因为前几天我查了一下， 发现目前认为大约有200多个色雷部落。

And there is strong strains of Thracian, Illyrian, and Epirote blood that runs through the royal families of the Macedonians.

马其顿王室血脉中流淌着浓厚色雷人、伊利里亚人和伊庇鲁人血统。

And he's going to probably have Thracian guides from the friendly Thracians, the way that You know, Americans were using Native American guides to help guide them into places like deep Apache country.

他可能会有来自友好拉基人向导，就像美国人使用本土美国人向导来引导他们进入像深阿帕奇地区这样地方一样。

Uh, who guarded them and these Balkan mountains, uh, being called the Hemis mountains back then you might as well have called them the Thracian mountains.

呃，谁守护着这些巴尔干山脉，呃，当时被称为赫米山脉， 你还不如叫它们色雷山脉呢。

And Alexander first moves through Thracian territory, pacified by his father.

亚历山大首先穿越了他父亲已平定色雷地区。

Usually there'll be classified as Thracian, but I was reading history that says, you know, you can actually see them as a blend of all the influences from the area, Celtic, Thracian, Illyrian, and Scythian.

通常他们会被称为色雷人，但我读过一些历史资料，说你可以将他们视为该地区所有影响混合体，包括凯尔、色雷、伊里利亚和基泰影响。

So it shows you how many tribes are being classified as Thracian.

所以它展示了有多少部落被划分为色雷。