Red blood cells are too big to fit through capillary pores, but small proteins like albumin and fluid can make it through.

红细胞太大以至于不能通过毛细血管孔，但，白蛋白这样的小蛋白质和液体能够透过。

Most of these proteins — like albumin, and alpha and beta globulins — are made by the liver, and do things like balance the osmotic pressure between the blood and surrounding tissues, and transport lipids and ions.

这些蛋白质中的大多数——像白蛋白、α和β球蛋白——由肝脏制造的，起到平衡血液和周围组织之间渗透压、运输脂质和子的作用。

One potential circulating antigen that's been identified is cationic bovine serum albumin, which is present in cow's milk and beef protein, and can escape the intestinal barrier, cause immune complex formation, and deposit in the GBM.

一种已发现的潜在循环抗原阳子化牛血清白蛋白，存在牛奶和牛肉蛋白质中，并肠道屏障，导致免疫复合物形成，沉积在基底膜。

For tissue, the intermediate material is not a metal alloy, but a paste of biocompatible material, such as albumin, a protein that is an important constituent of blood.

对于组织来说，中间材料不金属合金，物相容性材料的糊状物，例如白蛋白，血液的重要组成部分之一。

The cerebrospinal fluid typically shows an albuminocutologic dissociation, which means that there's an increase in protein or albumin levels without an increase in white blood cells.

脑脊液会出现典型的“蛋白细胞分”，即蛋白或白蛋白水平升高，白细胞数目不升高。

Usually, serum albumin is produced in the liver, but if the liver becomes damaged, serum albumin production may decrease.

通常，血清白蛋白在肝中产；但一旦肝受到损伤，血清白蛋白合成减少。

And this could result from not making enough proteins like albumin due to malnutrition or from liver failure.

这能由于营养不良或肝衰竭导致的白蛋白产不足。

Decreased serum albumin is also a marker for autoimmune hepatitis and damage to the liver.

血清蛋白减少也自免肝以及肝损的标志。

An important protein in the blood is albumin, and so when it starts leaving the blood, people get hypoalbuminemia—low albumin in the blood.

血液中一种重要的蛋白质白蛋白，因此当它开血液时，患者就会有低白蛋白血症，即血液中白蛋白的含量降低。

This pleural fluid is similar to interstitial fluid and is made slippery by proteins like albumin.

胸腔积液类似于组织液，其中蛋白质使其有润滑作用，比如白蛋白。

Finally though there's the non-diffusible calcium which is bound to negatively charged proteins like albumin, the resulting protein-calcium complex is too large and charged to cross membranes, leaving this calcium also uninvolved in cellular processes.

最后，不扩散钙结合了带负电的蛋白，比如白蛋白；蛋白和钙子的复合物体积太大又带电，无法穿过细胞膜，使得这种钙也不参与细胞过程。

Another important job of the liver is producing albumin, so again, if the liver's not functioning right, you can have a decreased amount of albumin in the blood, or hypoalbuminemia.

肝脏的另一重要功能成白蛋白，所以肝脏功能障碍时会导致血液中白蛋白数量减少，即低白蛋白血症。

Also, any condition that results in hypoalbuminemia or low albumin levels, would lead to a loss of bound calcium, while at the same time free ionized calcium concentrations stay essentially the same due to hormonal regulation.

此外，任何能导致低白蛋白血症，即白蛋白水平低下的情况，也会导致结合钙的减少；同时，游钙的浓度因为激素的调控基本保持不变。

Finally, it's thought that as a result of either losing albumin or losing some protein or proteins that inhibit the synthesis of lipids, or fat, you get increased levels of lipids in the blood, called hyperlipidemia.

最后，人们认为白蛋白的丢失，或其它抑制脂类合成的蛋白丢失，会导致血液脂肪含量增高，即高脂血症。

Finally, it's thought that as a result of either losing albumin or losing some protein or proteins that inhibit the synthesis of lipids, or fat, you get increased levels of lipid in the blood, called hyperlipidemia.

最后，有种学说认为，以抑制脂肪合成的白蛋白或其他蛋白的丢失，会使血液中的脂质会增加，称为高脂血症。

More COO- groups tend to make albumin negatively charged, and since calcium is positively charged, opposites attract, and the negatively charged albumin latches onto calcium, which means there's more bound calcium and less free-ionized calcium in the blood.

更多的COO-基团倾向于使白蛋白带负电，由于钙子带正电，正负电相吸，带负电荷的白蛋白被锁定在钙子上，这意味着血液中的结合钙子含量较高 ，游钙子含量较低。

And then some nuances about terlopresin, it was really the confirmed trial that put terlopresin on the map, to borrow your pun, with more reversal of hepatorenal syndrome and less need for dialysis compared to albumin.

然后还有一些关于特利加压素的细节，以说，正那项确认性试验让特利加压素真正脱颖出，与白蛋白相比，它能更有效地逆转肝肾综合征，并减少对透析的需求。

To identify the cause, lab tests are typically done, which includes tests for parathyroid hormone, vitamin D, albumin, phosphorus, and magnesium.

为了确定病因，通常要做实验室检查，其中包括甲状旁腺激素、维素D、白蛋白、磷和镁的检测。

90% of plasma is water. The remaining 10% contains nutrients, electrolytes, gases, wastes, albumin, clotting factors, antibodies, enzymes, and hormones. The pH of the plasma is steady at about 7.4.

血浆的90%水。剩下的10%包含营养素，电解质，气体，废物，白蛋白，凝血因子，抗体，酶和激素。血浆的pH稳定在约7。4。

For example, decreased albumin levels such as in liver diseases, nephrotic syndrome, or malnutrition produce lower serum calcium values, but the amount of free calcium may still be normal.

例如，白蛋白水平降低（例如在肝脏疾病，肾病综合症或营养不良中）会产较低的血清钙值，但游钙的含量能仍正常的。