Saliva also contains salivary amylase, an enzyme that breaks long carbohydrates down into smaller sugars.

唾液中还含有唾液粉，可将长链碳水化合物水成小分子糖类。

The exact saliva protein mix varies throughout the day, but the most abundant is amylase.

唾液蛋白确切组合在一天中变化很大，但最丰富粉。

And all that saliva delivers enzymes like salivary amylase, a digestive enzyme that breaks down starches into glucose monomers.

所有这些唾液都能传递像唾液粉这样，这一种消化，可以将粉分成葡萄糖单体。

In addition, serum amylase, lipase and bilirubin might sometimes be elevated.

此外，血清粉、脂肪和胆红素有时可能升高。

Those are called amylase which is going to breakdown the sugar.

那些叫做粉，分糖分。

But it's going to move into my small intestine where I'm going to make pancreatic amylase.

但将进入我小肠，在那里我将产生胰粉。

There's also pancreatic amylase which breaks down carbohydrates into shorter oligosaccharides, and proteases, like trypsin, which cleaves proteins down into smaller peptides.

另外还有胰粉，可将碳水化合物分为小分子寡糖；再者还有蛋白，如胰蛋白，可将蛋白质分成小分子肽链。

Amylase, meanwhile, reduces carbs to glucose and fructose, and nuclease busts the nucleic acids that are in DNA and RNA into nucleotides.

与此同时，粉将碳水化合物还原为葡萄糖和果糖，核酸将脱氧核糖核酸和核糖核酸分成核苷酸。

Lab data would show an increase in serum digestive enzymes including amylase and lipase, of which lipase is more specific to pancreatitis.

实验室检查数据显示血清消化水平升高，包括粉和脂肪，其中脂肪水平升高对胰腺炎更具特异性。

There's an enzymatic reaction that starts occurring where amylase, naturally present in flour, starts to convert starch into simple sugars that the yeast can then consume.

当面粉中天然存在粉开始将粉转化为酵母可以食用单糖时，就发生反应。

The pancreas, an elongated organ just behind the stomach, manufactures digestive juice containing enzymes (amylase and lipase) that aid in the digestion of proteins, starches and fats.

胰腺胃后面细长器官，制造含有有助于蛋白质，粉和脂肪消化（粉和脂肪）消化液。

Different enzymes help to break different linkages - for example amylases break down large polysaccharides like starch into smaller units, whereas lactase, sucrase, and maltase break down lactose, sucrose, and maltose into their monosaccharides.

不同消化能分特定糖链，比如粉可以将粉等多糖分为小分子糖，而乳糖、蔗糖、麦芽糖则分别可将乳糖、蔗糖、麦芽糖降为相应单糖。

For instance, we humans have an enzyme called an amylase that helps us digest complex starches, such as bread, into small chunks of sugar that we can then use for energy.

例如，我们人类有一种叫做粉， 帮助我们将复杂粉， 如面包，分成小块糖， 然后我们可以利用这些糖来获取能量。

Even though elevated lipase and amylase levels are suggestive of acute pancreatitis, in chronic pancreatitis there may not be enough healthy pancreatic tissue to make those enzymes, so they may or may not be elevated.

尽管脂肪和粉水平升高提示有急性胰腺炎，但在慢性胰腺炎中因为可能没有足够多健康胰腺组织产生这两种，所以们不一定升高。