Men have more of this hair, because they produce more androgens.

男人的这种毛发更多，因为他们产生更多的雄激。

Androgen hormones are linked to sebum production.

雄性激影响皮脂的分泌。

A rarer cause of primary amenorrhea is androgen insensitivity syndrome.

导致原发性闭经的一个罕见原因是雄激不敏感综合征。

Steroids easily enter your cells and bind to the androgen receptor.

类固醇很容易进入细胞并与雄性激结合。

A karyotype can be done for Turner syndrome and androgen insensitivity syndrome.

对于Turner综合征、雄激不敏感综合征，可进行染色核型分析。

With androgen insensitivity syndrome, individuals typically have sparse body hair, and little to no pubertal acne.

对于雄激不敏感综合征，患者毛稀疏、少量甚至没有青春期粉刺。

Fewer androgen receptors at work means less sebum production, which means less acne.

（因雄激少导致）起作用的雄激少，皮脂分泌少，痤疮自然也少。

Selective androgen receptor modulators (SARMs) are experimental drugs intended to provide similar benefits to AAS, but with fewer side-effects.

选择性雄激调节剂(SARMs)是一种实验性药物，旨在提供与AAS类似的好处，但副作用更少。

Can alcohol promote aromatization of androgens to estrogens?

酒精可以促进雄激芳香化为雌激吗？

It certainly crushed my androgen levels.

它确实降低了我的雄激水平。

In women, some success has been seen with oral contraceptives, which decrease the ovaries' production of androgen hormones, ultimately decreasing sebum.

女性的话，有些吃口服避孕药成功治痘的案例，口服避孕药能少卵巢制造的雄性激，最终少皮脂生成。

All the developing follicles secrete loads of estrogen, which negatively inhibits pituitary FSH, and they also make a few androgens like testosterone.

发育中的卵泡都分泌雌激，以负反馈抑制垂FSH，同时产生少量雄性激，如睾酮。

The basal cells and luminal cells of the prostate rely on stimulation from androgens, or male sex hormones, for survival.

前列腺基底细胞和管腔细胞的存活依赖于雄激（男性性激）的刺激。

Without these androgens, the normal prostate cells, particularly the luminal cells, cannot survive, and undergo apoptosis or programmed cell death.

失去这些雄激的支持，正常的前列腺细胞，尤其是管腔细胞，因无法生存而凋亡，又被称作细胞程序性死亡。

It’s a molecule that interferes with how natural hormones – like estrogen, androgen, and thyroid hormones – work in the body.

它是一种干扰天然荷尔蒙（如雌激、雄激和甲状腺激）在内发挥作用的分子。

And the second was 1000 milligrams of a steroid called TU, which is a slightly modified testosterone molecule, and an androgen.

第二个是1000毫克的类固醇， 叫做TU的，这是一种稍微修饰的睾酮分子， 是一种雄激。

In this case, the individual is biologically male, which means they have a 46, XY karyotype, but their androgen receptors don't respond to testosterone.

这种情况下，患者生物学性别为男性，意味着其染色核型为46，XY，但他们的雄激不能对睾酮做出反应。

Hormones also have a huge influence on acne — specifically, androgen hormones, like testosterone, which influence the development of both the male and female reproductive systems.

同时激的影响也非常大，特别是雄性激，像睾丸，它影响男性和女性的生殖系统的发育。

We get the most pimples when we're teens due to the increased amount of androgen hormones like testosterone in our bodies at the onset of puberty.

我们在青少年期间长最多痘痘，因为青春期开始时内像是睪酮之类的雄性激数量增加。

When these are taken, the body breaks them down into smaller molecules that can enter cells and bind to a structure called an androgen receptor.

当这些被服用时，身将它们分解成更小的分子，这些分子可以进入细胞并与称为雄激的结构结合。