Hymenium (pl. hymenia) A layer of the fruiting body of certain ascomycete and basidiomycete fungi in which the asci or basidia are borne.

真菌根据其“果实”（子实体）结构特征为三大门：菌、子囊菌和担子菌。

Ascoma (ascocarp) The fruiting body of most fungi of the phylum Ascomycota, in which the asci are borne.

真菌中大部子囊菌所具有的子实体，其上生有子囊。