Poor oral hygiene can increase colonisation with pathogens such as S. aureus or P. aeruginosa that can be aspirated into the lower airway, thus increasing the risk of pneumonia.

不良口腔卫生会增加致病菌定植，如金黄色葡萄球菌、铜绿假单胞菌等；这些致病菌会被吸入下呼吸道，从而增加罹患风险。

Staphylococcus aureus is the number one cause of hospital infections.

金黄色葡萄球菌是医院感染头号原因。

In adults, bacterial causes include streptococcus pneumoniae, haemophilus influenzae, and staphylococcus aureus.

成人菌性病因包括链球菌、流感嗜血杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌。

But, time waits for no bacterium, and by the 1980s the magic antibiotics were losing their own war with a new elite army called methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, or more commonly known as MRSA.

但是，灭菌疗法赶不上时间脚步，到 20 世纪 80 年代，神奇抗生素在与名为耐甲氧西林金黄色葡萄球菌，常被称为MRSA 新精英菌军队战争中被打败了。

37 of the 90 tested positive for triclosan—and those who did were twice as likely to have the bug Staphylococcus aureus living in their noses.

其中有37份对三氯生检测呈阳性—这些阳性样本中本人鼻腔中金黄色葡萄球菌也是其他人中两倍。

Not viruses this time, but bacteria: pathogens like Streptococcus Pneumoniae or Staphylococcus aureus would invade the damaged lungs, causing cases of aggressive bronchopneumonia.

这次不是病毒，而是菌：链球菌或金黄色葡萄球菌等病原体会侵入受损部，导致侵袭性支气管。

Originally from the Latin family name of Aurelius, this name comes from the Latin word " aureus, " meaning " golden."

源自拉丁姓氏“奥里利乌斯”“奥雷利亚”是来自拉丁词“aureus”，其含义是“黄金”。

An American cockroach will frolic in sewers, consuming excrement and toting microbes like Staphylococcus aureus and E. coli.

一只美国蟑螂会在下水道里嬉戏，食用排泄物和微生物，诸如金黄葡萄球菌和大肠杆菌。

Dr Chen examined Staphylococcus aureus, a bacterium that is usually harmless but which can occasionally cause serious illnesses.

陈医生检查了金黄色葡萄球菌，这种菌通常是无害，但偶尔也会引起严重疾病。

And strains of a different Staph species dominated: Staphylococcus aureus.

另一种葡萄球菌属菌株占了主导地位，这就是金黄色葡萄球菌。

Coagulase-positive bacteria, like Staph aureus, convert the soluble fibrinogen into sticky fibrin, which then visibly clumps up.

凝固酶阳性菌（如金黄色葡萄球菌）能将可溶性纤维蛋白原转化为粘性纤维蛋白，从而出现肉眼可见团聚现象。

" Staph aureus bacteria that carry these genes are therefore resistant to most beta lactam antibiotics."

“因此，携带这些基因金黄色葡萄球菌对大多数β-内酰胺抗生素有耐药性。”

Individuals that have Staph.aureus in their nose before they undergo surgery are about seven times more likely to get a Staph. aureus surgical site infection.

手术前发现鼻腔中含有该菌个体在外科手术创伤感染上该菌可能性要高7倍。”

" Historically it has been assumed that resistance in disease-causing bacteria, including Staph aureus, is a modern phenomenon driven by clinical use of antibiotics."

“过去，人们一直认为包括金黄色葡萄球菌在内致病菌耐药性，是抗生素临床应用导致现代现象。”

Non resistant staph aureus can cause pneumonia and other infections, but it can also be killed by common antibiotics like ampicillin.

非耐药金黄色葡萄球菌可引起和其他感染，但也可能被氨苄西林等常见抗生素杀死。

The research team then collected Staph aureus strains from the eczema sufferers and swabbed them on the skin of mice.

研究团队随后从湿疹患者皮肤上采集了金黄色葡萄球菌菌株，并用棉签将其涂抹在小白鼠皮肤上。

And Malassezia seem to excel at defending their territory, our skin, from other, more harmful microbes like Staphylococcus aureus.

而马拉色菌似乎很擅长保护自身领地，即我们皮肤，不会受到如金黄色葡萄球菌这些有害微生物伤害。

And methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus — otherwise known as M-R-S-A or MRSA — can be difficult to treat as many have developed resistance to a handful of our frontline therapeutics.

随着许多人对少量一线治疗药物产生耐药性，耐甲氧金黄色葡萄球菌（又称“M-R-S-A”或“MRSA”）会变成难以处理。

Things like Cryptococcus neoformans, Asperger's fumigatus, and Candida aureus.

像新型隐球菌、烟曲霉和金黄色念珠菌这样真菌。

Like Staphylococcus aureus, which in some rare cases can be deadly.

就像金黄色葡萄球菌，在一些罕见情况下可能会致命。