When first exhibited in 1970, these caused an art-world scandal -- not because of the imagery, or Guston's right to use it, but over the brashly cartoonish technique.

这些画作于1970年首次展出时在艺术界引发了一场风波——不是因为图像，也不是因为古斯使用它的权利，而是因为无礼的卡通画手法。

This is the change that you would always make, but now you're, I don't even know if you're incentive incentivized might be the wrong word, but you just compelled to act more brashly.

这是你会做出的改变，但现在你甚至不己是否被激励——或许“激励” 这个词用得不对，但你就是被迫采取更为大胆的行动。