For example, gamma-carboxylation requires vitamin K as a cofactor.

例如，γ羧化用就需要维生 K 子。

Factor Xa, with Factor Va as a cofactor, turns factor II (also called prothrombin) into factor IIa or thrombin.

活性子Xa和子的子Va将子II（凝血原）转变子IIa（凝血）。

So cofactor means used coenzyme, used but not consumed, recycled, that's 99% of it.

此，子指的是被使用的，使用但不消耗，可循环利用，这部分占了99%。

Like, it's a cofactor that, you know, is required in the synthesis of ATP, for example.

就像，它是一个子，你知道的，在ATP合成中是必需的。

Those that are called cofactors and those that are called coenzymes.

那些被称子的，以及那些被称的。

And so the two types are cofactors, coenzymes.

此，这两类分别是子、。

Cofactors are basically going to be small chemicals that are inorganic.

子基本上是指那些无机的小分子化学物质。

And so cofactors are going to be inorganic.

此，子将属于无机物。

But basically what happens is once we have the cofactors and the coenzymes now we have an enzyme that can actually function.

但基本上就是，一旦我们有了子和，我们现在就拥有了一个能够正常工的。

But you can have all of the cofactors, but if you don't have the stimulant, it's probably not going to be that helpful.

但你可以拥有所有的子，但如果缺少刺激物，可能并不会太有帮助。

And so we use feedback loops and we use inhibitors and cofactors and coenzymes to regulate what enzymes are going off at what time.

此，我们利用反馈回路、抑制剂、子和来调控在何时启动。

But if we remove those cofactors, if we remove those inorganics and those organics then it will actually come to a stop or it won't function anymore.

但如果我们移除这些子，即那些无机物和有机物，那么的反应实际上会停止，或者不再发挥用。