For example, gamma-carboxylation requires vitamin K as a cofactor.

例如，γ羧化作用就需要维生素 K 作为辅因子。

Factor Xa, with Factor Va as a cofactor, turns factor II (also called prothrombin) into factor IIa or thrombin.

活性因子Xa和作为辅因子因子Va将因子II（凝血原）转变为因子IIa（凝血）。

So cofactor means used coenzyme, used but not consumed, recycled, that's 99% of it.

因此，辅因子指使用辅，使用但不，循环利用，这部分占了99%。

But you can have all of the cofactors, but if you don't have the stimulant, it's probably not going to be that helpful.

但你以拥有所有辅因子，但如果缺少刺激物，能并不会太有帮助。

But basically what happens is once we have the cofactors and the coenzymes now we have an enzyme that can actually function.

但基本上就，一旦我们有了辅因子和辅，我们现在就拥有了一个能够正常工作。

And so the two types are cofactors, coenzymes.

因此，这两类分别辅因子、辅。

Like, it's a cofactor that, you know, is required in the synthesis of ATP, for example.

就像，它一个辅因子，你知道，在ATP合成中必需。

Cofactors are basically going to be small chemicals that are inorganic.

辅因子基本上指那些无机小分子化学物质。

And so we use feedback loops and we use inhibitors and cofactors and coenzymes to regulate what enzymes are going off at what time.

因此，我们利用反馈回路、抑制剂、辅因子和辅来调控在何时启动。

And so cofactors are going to be inorganic.

因此，辅因子将属于无机物。

But if we remove those cofactors, if we remove those inorganics and those organics then it will actually come to a stop or it won't function anymore.

但如果我们移除这些辅因子，即那些无机物和有机物，那么反应实际上会停止，或者不再发挥作用。

Those that are called cofactors and those that are called coenzymes.

那些称为辅因子，以及那些称为辅。