The shift towards pervasive and permanent low fertility, population aging and eventual depopulation.

我们在转变至普遍且永久性的低生育率、人口老龄化以及最终的人口数量下降。

In Weequahic, by contrast, deindustrialisation led to depopulation.

相反，在Weequahic，遏制工业化导致人口减少。

The areas of the island that were most severely affected by the famine and depopulation were in the west and the south, where the Irish language had previously been more dominant over English.

岛上受饥荒人口减少影响最严重的地区在西南，在那里，爱尔兰语比英语更占主导地位。

Retiree Petrini hopes the treasures will bring " jobs, culture and knowledge" to his village, which is struggling with depopulation like much of rural Italy.

退休人员彼得里尼希望这些宝藏能为他的村“就业机会、文化知识”，与意利农村地区一样，这个村子也在努力应对人口减少的问题。

This is called rural depopulation, and it's a problem in many countries around the world, Japan as well.

这就叫“乡村人口流失”，是许多国家面临的问题，比如日本也是如此。

A welcome increase for a country that's facing depopulation unprecedented anywhere else in the world.

对于一个正面临全球其他地区前所未有的“人口减少”问题的国家说，这是一个值得欢迎的增长。

Farms were enlarged, and the occupiers of land, notwithstanding the complaints of depopulation, reduced to the number necessary for cultivating it, according to the imperfect state of cultivation and improvement in those times.

农场扩了，土地的占有者尽管有人抱怨人口减少，但根据当时不完善的耕作改良状况，减少到耕种所需的人数。

Yeah, you've talked about this a lot, that depopulation is a big problem, and people don't understand how big a problem it is.

CA：是的，你已经谈了很多，人口减少是一个问题，人们不明白它有多。

So you have mass mortalities where the depopulation of Europe is measured in the millions as a result.

因此，出现了规模的死亡，欧洲的人口减少以百万计。

As Japan struggles to offset the economic headwinds of depopulation, things are changing on the ground, too.

随着日本努力抵消人口减少的经济逆风，地面的情况也在发生变化。

It was the third in a three-part series on how South Korea has been combating depopulation.

这是关于韩国如何应对人口减少问题的三曲系列报道的第三集。

And as a result, depopulation at a rate that has drawn comparison to the catastrophic Black Death that ravaged Europe in the 14th century.

因此，人口减少的速度之快，已堪比14世纪肆虐欧洲、造成惨重损失的黑死病时期。

THE IMPORTANCE OFlethal microbes in human history is well illustrated by Europeans' conquest and depopulation of the New World.

欧洲人对新陆的征服人口减少充说明了致命微生物在人类历史上的重要性。

Today, it's part three in our three-part series on depopulation.

今天是我们关于人口减少三曲系列的第三。

And depopulation means fewer people working and therefore slower economic growth.

人口减少意味着劳动力减少，从而导致经济增长放缓。

So is immigration the answer to stalling or even reversing the country's rapid level of depopulation?

那么，移民能否成为阻止甚至逆转国家人口快速减少的解决办法？