Electrochemical reactions happen faster when it's hotter.

温度越高，电化学反应越快。

In that marathon racer is a different electrochemical challenge.

在那场马拉松比赛中，跑步者是另一种电化学。

In electrochemical reactions, heat is replaced by electricity as an energy source.

在电化学反应中，电力将取代热能，作为能量源。

But remember, all vision ever is is electrochemical signals coursing around in your brain.

但是记住，所有看见东西都是流过大脑电化学信号。

They're electrochemical signals flowing from your brain to your body as a reaction to your day-to-day experiences.

它们是从大脑流向身体电化学信号，是对日常经历反应。

Your nervous system uses lightning-fast electrochemical action potentials, delivered by an expressway made of neurons to specific cells and organs.

你神经系统使用闪电般电化学动作电位，通过由神经元组成高速公路传送到特定细胞和器官。

And what kinds of electrochemical computers can achieve these fundamental limits?

什么样电化学计算机能够达到这些基本极限？

That moisture is what feeds the hydrogel's electrochemical reactions.

水分是水凝胶电化学反应原料。

Electrochemical sensing is an effective method for trace determination of specific substances.

电化学传感是一种有效特定质微量测定方法。

Opsins are light-sensitive proteins that help translate light into an electrochemical signal the brain can interpret.

视蛋白是光敏蛋白，有助于将光转化为大脑可以解读电化学信号。

Instead, a different electrochemical process is needed, one that you've probably heard of: electroplating.

相反，需要一种不同电化学过程， 您可能听说过：电镀。

That means that electrochemical reactors will need to transform raw materials into products very efficiently, with minimal waste and very selectively.

也就是说，那些电化学反应堆将原材料变为化合时候，需要有选择性、高效 且把浪费控制在最低水平。

Synapses are structures placed along the dendrites or the axon which allow the exchange of electrochemical signals between neurons.

突触是沿着树突或轴突放置结构，允许神经元之间交换电化学信号。

Seizures are caused by sudden flurries of electrochemical activity in the brain, which disrupt the conversation between neurons.

癫痫发作是由于大脑中突然出现电化学活动扰乱了神经元之间交流而引起。

These factors directly affect the performance of electrochemical sensors and make it difficult to realize real-time detection accurately.

这些因素直接影响了电化学传感器性能，使得实现精确实时检测变得困难。

Gases, mixtures, surfaces, solids, phase changes, chemical reactions, electrochemical cells, sedimentation, and osmosis, to quote William H. Cropper.

引用 William H. Cropper 话来说，包括气体、混合、表面、固体、相变、化学反应、电化学电池、沉积和渗透。

If you were listening, you learned that electrochemical reactions are redox reactions that we describe in terms of half reactions.

如果你在听，你就会知道电化学反应是我们用半反应来描述氧化还原反应。

This will then in turn incentivize chemical manufacturers to switch to electrochemical production processes instead of deploying new fossil fuel chemical plants.

这个会带动化工厂来转换成电化学生产过程，而不是去置办新化石燃料工厂。

And you learned how cocaine is a sterling example of how artificial imbalances in this electrochemical system can lead to dysfunctions of all kinds.

你知道了可卡因是一个说明电化学系统中人为失衡如何导致各种功能障碍生动案例。

Biomedical therapies aim to physiologically change the brain's electrochemical state with psychotropic drugs, magnetic impulses, or even electrical currents and surgery.

生医学疗法旨在通过精神药、磁脉冲甚至电流和手术从生理上改变大脑电化学状态。