Finally, in Scotland the Scottish Church or Kirk was utterly opposed to allowing Laud to impose bishop-centred administration of the country or episcopalianism.

最后，在苏格兰，苏格兰教会或柯反对允许劳德强行以教中心的国家管理或圣公会。

These efforts to centralise church authority were run through Laud, a firm believer in episcopalianism, the idea of ruling a church firmly through bishops and officials.

这些集中教会权力的努力是由劳德负责的，他是圣公会的坚定信徒，即通过教和官员坚定地统治教会的理念。