They might have insecticide. They might have fungicide. They might have multiple different chemicals.

这些农药中可能有虫剂，也可能有剂，还可能含有多种同的化学质。

But whole colonies are being ravaged by diseases and the use of pesticides and fungicides in farming.

但是整个蜂群都在遭疾病以及农业上使用的虫剂剂的蹂躏。

But fungicides are essential to US agriculture, according to pesticide industry researcher Mike Leggett, with CropLife America.

但是就职于美国植保协会的农药工业研究院麦克·莱格特说，真剂对美国农业来说很重要。

We scientists complained when we realized that the control fields had been treated with fungicides and other insecticides.

当我们发现控制区被剂其他虫剂处理过之后，我们这些科学家抱怨许久。

They also found that eating certain fungicides made bees more susceptible to infection by Nosema, a deadly microbe.

还发现吞食某种真剂使得蜜蜂更易致命微生微孢子虫的感染。

" Fungicides are used, and have been used, pretty broadly, for centuries, for protection of plants from plant disease."

“几个世纪以来，为了保护作植疾病的困扰，剂一直用得很普遍。”

And yet we're killing off whole swaths of fungi when we apply fungicides to crops.

然而，当我们向作喷洒剂时，我们正在死大量的真。

They've all been treated with fungicides and waxes like Amazalil, Thiobendazole, Pyrimethanil and Wax E904.

它们都经过了剂蜡质处理，例如阿马扎利尔、噻苯达唑、嘧霉胺E904蜡。

So Amazalil is a fungicide which is being classified as a probable carcinogen.

所以阿玛扎利尔是一种剂，正被归类为可能的致癌。

These include insecticides, fungicides and herbicides.

这些包括虫剂、真剂除草剂。

Insects evolve, they evolve resistance to insecticides, fungi, they evolve resistance to fungicide, and so on.

昆虫进化， 它们对虫剂产生抗性，真亦然， 它们对剂产生抗性，如此等等。

No shellach, no fungicides, no hidden poisons seeping through the skin.

没有虫剂，没有剂，没有通过皮肤渗入的隐藏毒。

Herbicides, pesticides, fungicides, monocropping, intense cropping, destroying all the microbes in the soil, the bacteria, the fungi, the

除草剂、虫剂、剂、单一作种植、密集耕作，破坏土壤中的所有微生、细、真，将这些养分全部引入食中。

They're called the triazoles, and they are used heavily in the fungicides, but also they're administered to cattle, to chickens.

它们被称为三唑类药，在剂中使用很广泛，但也被用于给牛鸡用药。

Yet fungicides are necessary to use for agricultural purposes in the United States. Mike Leggett studies pesticide for the pest management industry group -- CropLife America.

然而剂在美国农业各方面都是必要的，迈克·莱格特在虫害管理行业机构美国作生命协会研究农药。

Intelligent machines can treat plants individually, applying not just herbicides but fungicides and insecticides and fertilizers on a plant-by-plant, rather than field-by-field basis.

智能机器可以单独处理植，仅可以逐株施用除草剂， 还可以施用真剂、虫剂肥料， 而是逐个田地。

Its system works not just for herbicides but also for fungicides and insecticides, which represent about half the pesticide market and which tend to be sprayed all over a field to cover the entire crop.

它的系统仅适用于除草剂，还适用于剂虫剂，这两种虫剂约占农药市场的一半，并且往往喷洒在整个田地以覆盖整个作。

You see, many consumers buy organic to avoid pesticides altogether, but the truth is, organic farmers can still use pesticides and fungicides to prevent insects from destroying their crops, they just can't be synthetically made.

你看，许多消费者购买有机食品是为了避免农药。但事实是，种植有机食品的农民仍然可以使用农药剂来防止昆虫破坏他们的作，只是这些农药是人造的。

If a fungicide works by a similar mechanism to an antifungal medicine-say, by targeting the same enzyme- human-infecting fungi can develop resistance to the antifungal even though they have only ever been exposed to the fungicide.

如果一种剂的作用机制与抗真药相似——比如，靶向相同的酶——那么感染人类的真即使只接触过这种剂，也可能对其产生耐药性。