The gall wasp larva is also parasitic, but in a more vegetarian sense.

瘿蜂幼虫也会寄生，但是更佛系一点。

Where do you get the gall to do this to me?

谁给你的胆子敢这样对我？

She suffered from coronary heart disease and gall stones.

她本人也患有冠心病和胆结石。

" I don't see how you have the gall to face me" ! she cried.

" 我真没想到你竟然狗胆包天还敢来见我！" 她喊道。

" On the contrary! How have you the gall to face me" ?

" 正好相反！你怎么还敢见我呢？"

Goujian was determined to get even, eating gall every day as a reminder of the bitterness of defeat.

勾践决心报复，每天吃苦胆来己失败的痛苦。

Next is the tiny but fierce crypt-keeper wasp, which targets gall wasp larvae like this one.

下一个例子来身材娇小但凶猛的守穴黄蜂，它们这种瘿蜂幼虫为目标。

The gall wasp develops, and eventually begins chewing its way out, as it normally would.

瘿蜂逐渐成长，最终开始如常一路吃出洞穴。

These root galls open a plant to infection by bacteria and fungi, leading to its death.

这些根部的虫瘿让植物遭受细菌和真菌的感染，导致它的死亡。

Doctors decided to treat Nelson Mandela's lung problem first before determining whether to attend the gall stones.

医生决定先治疗曼德拉的肺部问题，然后决定是否治疗胆结石。

The giraffe eats the acacia tree, so it continually produces those galls which form the geckos' home.

长颈鹿吃金合欢树，因此树不断产生出虫瘿，从而形成了壁虎的家。

Busy. I removed an appendix, a gall bladder and about a foot and a half of bowel.

忙死了。割了一个阑尾，一个胆囊还有一段一尺半的肠子。

" Brimstone and gall, " the voice retorted, " say that again, and I'll cast anchor in you" .

" 硫磺和苦胆，" 那声音反驳道，" 你敢再说一遍，我就在你身上抛锚。"

His back was raw with sores and harness galls and he breathed as no sound horse should.

" 这可不是什么好马，是不是？" 瑞德咧嘴笑笑。" 就像会死在车辕里似的。

Remember what Lincoln said: " A drop of honey catches more flies than a gallon of gall" .

较之一加仑的胆汁，一滴蜂蜜所捕获的苍蝇要多得多。

34 There they offered Jesus wine to drink, mixed with gall; but after tasting it, he refused to drink it.

34 兵丁拿苦胆调和的酒、给耶稣喝。他尝了、就不肯喝。

" Gall" is something that tastes bitter; it has a bitter taste.

“苦”是苦的东西；它有苦味。

So, " gall" basically refers to the bold courage or the nerve to say something.

所，“胆”基本上是指大胆的勇气或勇气说些什么。

Ms Chilton was studying a common plant infection called crown gall when she witnessed the same thing as Mr van Montagu.

克林顿当时在研究一种名叫冠瘿病的常见植物感染，这时她和孟塔古发现了同样的新东西。

Recycling of that heme group yields unconjugated bilirubin, which at high concentration can cause scleral icterus, jaundice, and bilirubin gall stones.

亚铁血红素的循环利用会产生非结合胆红素，其浓度过高会导致巩膜黄染、黄疸与胆红素胆结石。