A ganglion is a collection of nerve cell bodies.

神经节是神经细胞体的集合。

Those signals flow all the way to their ganglia.

这些信号一直流向他们的神经节。

But these ganglion cells are more sensitive to certain colors of light than others.

但是这些神经节细胞对某些颜色的光比其他颜色的光更敏感。

They also have connections to neurons in the basal ganglia, the reward center of the brain.

它们还与基底神经节的神经元有联系，基底神经节是大脑的奖赏。

It mostly involves otic ganglion and stapes in which normal bone is replaced by spongy bones.

它主要累及耳神经节和镫骨，其常的骨被海绵骨取代。

Past research has also linked stuttering to the basal ganglia, a group of brain structures involved in body movements.

过去的研究也与基底神经节联系起来，基底神经节是一组参与身体运动的大脑结构。

Most commonly, the virus establishes a latent state within the trigeminal ganglia and the dorsal ganglia.

一般情况下，病毒会在三叉神经节和背神经节维持潜伏状态。

From the neurons in the skin, it travels retrogradely to the nerve ganglia, where it remains dormant.

并且它可以逆行至神经节，保持潜伏状态。

Your body's internal clock, or circadian rhythm, is regulated by a type of neuron in your eyes called ganglion cells.

你体内的生物钟或昼夜节律由眼睛一种称为神经节细胞的神经元调节。

Another difference between these two foils? Their ganglia.

这两种“陪衬”的另一个区别是它们的神经节。

Okay, Dr. Karev, if we're gonna stop her blushing, we have to expose the sympathetic ganglion chain which resides where?

好了，Karev 医生，如果我们要阻止她脸红就要暴露交感神经结，在哪里？

There's a part of your brain, way down in the base brain, the basal ganglia, that summarizes emotional decisions for you.

你的大脑有一部分，在大脑底部，基底神经节，负责总结你的情绪决策。

The basal ganglia, structures tucked beneath the brain's cerebral cortex, play a critical role in initiating a variety of motor activities.

基底神经节，隐藏在大脑皮层下的结构，在启动各种肌动活动起着关键作用。

And this layer, as the name indicates, contains neurons — not only the photoreceptors but also bipolar neurons and ganglion neurons.

这一层，顾名思义，包含神经元——不仅是光感受器，还有双极神经元和神经节神经元。

Together with the brain, these local ganglia form the insect nervous system.

这些局部神经节与大脑共同构成了昆虫的神经系统。

And a ganglion in this instance is an aggregate of neurons.

而在这种情况下，神经节是由一群神经元组成的。

Doing is basal ganglia, action generation, withholding action, and forebrain circuitry as well.

行动是由基底核生成的，包括产生行动、抑制行动以及前脑回路。

And those two neurons meet in ganglia — clusters of neuron cell bodies that house millions of synapses.

这两个神经元在神经节相遇——神经元胞体的集群容纳了数百万个突触。

In the hemispheres you will find the cerebral cortex, basal ganglia and the limbic system.

在大脑半球会发现大脑皮层、基底神经节和边缘系统。

But actually at a NCI, at a National Cancer Institute meeting, you know, we have retinal ganglion cells.

但在国家癌症研究所的会议上，你知道， 我们有视网膜神经节细胞。