To wrap it up: the benefits of not belonging are ultimate freedom, less ingroup preference which could lead to more universal love, and self-actualization above conformity.
当一个局外人的好处是终极自由,减少可能导致更多普遍爱的内在偏好,以及超越从众的自我实现。
Either way, when self-interest succeeds in wrecking the collective interest by, say, depleting some limited resource, it becomes easy to start viewing our neighbors as competitors, taking us right back to the ingroup vs.
无论哪种方式, 当个人利益成功破坏了集体利益,比如说,耗尽了一些有限的资源时, 我们就很容易开始将我们的邻居视为竞争对手, 把我们带回到内群体与群体之间。