These sand-sized particles emit ionizing radiation, capable of separating electrons from molecules and atoms.

这些沙粒大小的微粒发出的射，能够使分和电。

That protection keeps Solar wind and other ionizing radiation off of the surface.

这种保护使太阳风和其他电射远地球表面。

This ionizing radiation has enough energy to rip electrons from atoms.

这种电射有足够的能量把电中剥出来。

In low Earth orbit where underneath the geomagnetic fields which serve as a shield for us in a way and we'll get about three times as much ionizing radiation in deep space as we would in low-earth orbit.

在低地球轨道地磁场之下，在某种程度上，我们将在深空中获得大约三倍于低地轨道的电射。

Ionizing radiation tears the cellular structure apart.

电射会破坏细胞结构。

In the form of lead dioxide it's highly conductive which makes it useful in batteries and it's so incredibly dense that it's great at blocking out things like ionizing radiation.

在二化铅的形态下，它极易导电，所以尤其适合用在电池上，并且它的密度非常之高，能很好地隔绝电射之类。

We ate really well there, because you need to keep your strength up to fight the ionizing radiation.

我们吃得挺不错的，因为你得精力充沛地跟射奋战。

Typically this difference in energy is released as what's called ionizing radiation.

通常，这种能量差异会以所谓的电射形式释放出来。

The higher the level of ionizing radiation, the faster the device discharges.

电射水平越高， 设备放电速度越快。

Ionizing radiation can split water molecules contained in an object, producing molecular hydrogen.

电射可以分解物体中的水分，产生分氢。

And you've probably got a problem with the ionizing radiation, non-ionizing radiation.

你可能对电射和非电射有些担忧。

It's a non-invasive study, involves no exposure to ionizing radiation.

这是一种非侵入性研究，不涉及接触电射。

That ionizing radiation in large doses is the bad  stuff.

大剂量的电射是有害的。

Thermal and ionizing radiation killed virtually all people within a kilometer of the surface of the fireball, burning them to death or rupturing their internal organs.

热射和电射几乎杀死了火球表面一公里范围内的所有人，他们要么被烧死， 要么内脏破裂而亡。

So next to perfect vacuum, ionizing radiation, and it really causes us to age much, much faster than we would do on Earth.

因此，在接近完美的真空环境中，电射的影响使得我们在太空中比在地球上衰老得快得多。

Fortunately, acute exposures are rare, but we are exposed daily to lower levels of ionizing radiation from both natural and man-made sources.

幸运的是， 急性暴露的情况较为罕见，但我们每天都会自然和人为来源中接触到较低水平的电射。

Even cockroaches can handle at least 100 times more ionizing radiation than humans can, although this is surprising to no one.

即使是蟑螂也能承受至少比人类多 100 倍的电射，尽管这并不令人惊讶。

This provides a baseline to the amount of current flowing as a result of the ionizing radiation from the americium-241.

这提供了镅-241发出的电射导致电流流动的基本基准。

Geiger counters specifically measure ionizing radiation: radiation with enough energy to strip electrons from atoms, leaving behind positively-charged ions.

盖革计数器专门测量电射：具有足够能量的射可以中剥电，留下带正电的。

More energy means more immediate destruction plus there's the ionizing radiation that can damage tissue and cause radiation sickness.

更多的能量意味着更大的即时破坏，还有能够损伤组织并导致射病的电射。