1.The clinical manifestation of crossed ectopic kidney was unfeatured,and it could be misdiagnosed and mistreatment.

1.交叉异位肾的临床表现无特异性,但极容易引起误诊、误治。

2.Several of the patients had received kidney transplant.

2.病人中有几位已接受了肾移植手术。

3.The young surgeon contemplated the difficult operation of kidney transplant.

3.年青的外科医生为肾移植这一棘手的手术苦思冥想。

4.Stagnation of urine in the kidney pelvis seems to greatly encourage pyelitis.

4.看起来，肾盂内尿潴留可能大大地促使肾盂肾炎的发生。

5.The function of the kidneys is to excrete wastes from the body.

5.肾的功能是排泄人体里的废物。

6.HLA sensitization associated with previous kidney transplantation is a major drawback to retransplantation.

6.先前肾移植导致的HLA致敏是再次移植的主要不利因素。

7.Objective To explore the correlation factor of chronic kidney failure with left ventricle pachynsis.

7.目的探讨慢性肾并左心室肥厚的相关因素。

8.Do not use for people with kidney failure, hypercalcinemia, hyperphospheremia. Hypervitaminosis A or D.

8.慢性肾功能、钙症症伴肾性佝偻病及维生素A\D增多症患者禁用。

9.Product Effect: Lustrate algidity in kidney, energy the channels, provide kidney energy by continue heat treatment.

9.驱除肾部寒气、疏通经脉、点燃命门圣火、持续热疗、源源不断提供肾能量。

10.Peter rossing :Firstly some non-diabetic kidney diseases need specific treatment such as immunosuppressive therapy.

10.其二，二者预后非常不同，与糖尿病肾病相比，某些非糖尿病肾病的预后很好。

11.Leptospirosis is an infectious disease caused by a spirochaete. Symptoms include liver and kidney failure and vasculitis.

11.钩端螺旋体病是一种由螺旋菌引起的传染病。症状有肝脏、省脏和管炎。

12.Conclusion: The prescription of TCM can alleriate the thronic toxicity cadimium-induced in kidney and relief the damage of kidney.

12.加味肾气汤能有效拮抗镉的慢性毒性，降低大鼠肾脏损伤程度，其机理可能与驱镉、抗调亡有关。

13.It is fit for alopecia, hoary hair and pelade caused by deficiency of kidney Yin and deficiency of blood.

13.适用于肾阴不足，气两虚引起的脱发、白发、斑秃，并有祛斑养颜之效。

14.It is also an excellent method to study the non-functioning kidney which cannot be seen in the intravenous pyelogram.

14.又对功能不好，以静脉肾盂摄影术无法照出的肾臓亦可用超音波图作进一步的探讨，很适合小儿科学上的使用。

15.Objective: To evaluate the experession of Collagen type IV in hydronephrotic kidneys and its clinical implications.

15.研究IV型胶原在肾积水中的表达及意义，并探讨其沈积与小管间质纤维化程度的相关性。

16.The development of the kidney, the major excretory organ after birth, consists of 3 stages: the pronephros, mesonephros and metanephros.

16.肾脏是人体主要的排泄器官，它的发育经过原肾、中肾、后肾3个阶段。

17.Operations were done in 3 patients with reservation of the kidney, 2 cases with nephro-ureterectomy and one case only with biopsy.

17.3例行保肾手术，2例行肾输尿管切除术，1例仅行活检术。

18.Methods The kidney fixation was used to treat nephroptosis by means of the pedicled muscle psoas major with muscle film petal.

18.方法采用带蒂腰大肌肌膜瓣行肾固定手术治疗肾下垂。

19.Conclusion Taking the pedicled muscle psoas major with muscle film petal fixs kidney for the treatment of nephroptosis has the adva...

19.结论带蒂腰大肌肌膜瓣固定肾脏治疗肾下垂,操作简便,术后恢复快,远期疗效可靠。

20.Nephrotoxic serum nephritis model of rat was cre ated by Clarke s method, and changes in ultrastructure of kidney were examined.

20.采用大鼠肾毒清性肾炎模型,常规电镜制片、染色,观察肾组织超微结构的变化。