The other suffers from Stargardt's macular dystrophy, its main cause in children.

另一位是隐性黄营养不良症患者，这是儿童致盲主要原因。

One has age-related macular degeneration, the main cause of blindness in rich countries.

一位是老年性黄变性病患者，这是发达国家盲人病患常见致盲原因。

My data indicates that I've got about average risk for developing macular degeneration, a kind of blindness.

我数据表明我已经达到平均风险系数对于黄病变，一种失明病。

An American firm called Advanced Cell Technology (ACT) is using them to treat macular degeneration, a cause of blindness.

美国先技术公司（Advanced Cell Technology，简称ACT）正运用多能治疗可能致盲黄变性。

Soon, the country's health ministry is expected to approve the first clinical trial of iPS cells, also for macular degeneration.

该国卫生部应该不久便会批准iPS第一例临床试验，同样也是治疗黄变性。

Although there is a partial loss of vision, macular function is spared, meaning that central vision is still sharp and detailed.

虽然视野部分缺失，但黄功能仍得以保留，即中心视力仍然完好。

Macular degeneration and retinitis pigmentosa are two well-known ailments that give rise to vision loss.

黄变性和视网膜色素变性是两种众所周知眼疾，会导致视力丧失。

That's why they're developing diabetic retinopathy, macular degeneration, pancreatitis.

那就是为什么他们会患上糖尿病视网膜病变、黄变性和胰腺炎。

Macular degeneration in the retina in the left eye.

左眼视网膜黄变性。

So the wet macular degeneration typically affects one eye first.

因此，湿性黄变性通常首先影响一只眼睛。

OK? That's why if you have loss of foveal vision and macular degeneration, it's really awful.

好吗？所以如果你失去了中央凹视力和黄变性，那真很糟糕。

She's 70 and registered blind due to a progressive condition called dry age-related macular degeneration or AMD.

她70岁，由于一种名为干性年龄相关性黄变性（AMD）行性疾病，已登记为失明。

The longer those eye structures are stretched the higher the risk of disorders like myopic macular degeneration, retinal detachment… glaucoma and cataracts.

眼睛结构拉伸时间越长，患近视黄变性、视网膜脱离、青光眼和白内障等疾病风险就越高。

In digital health, the show will include products for people with visual impairments such as age-related macular degeneration, also known as AMD.

在数字健康方面，展会将展示视觉障碍相关产品，如老年性黄变性，即AMD。

Those patients had macular degeneration and they were losing their sight, but they could still see to some extent.

那些患者患有黄变性， 他们正在失去视力，但还能在一定程度上看见东西。

They looked 2,400 people for 15 years and found that aspirin doubled your risk of macular degeneration which, as you said, causes blindness.

他们对 2400 人行了 15 年观察，发现阿司匹林使视网膜黄部变性风险增加了一倍，正如你所说，视网膜黄部变性会导致失明。

So, let's see, what are the first signs that we know that we're suffering from age-related macular degeneration?

那么，让我们看看，我们知道自己患有年龄相关性黄变性最初迹象是什么？

Well, age-related macular degeneration affects around 700,000 individuals within the UK.

嗯，年龄相关性黄变性影响了英国大约 700，000 人。

The veteran actor has a condition known as age-related macular degeneration that currently affects around 700,000 people in the UK.

这位资深演员患有一种被称为年龄相关性黄变性疾病，目前在英国影响着大约 700，000 人。

So this early stage of the age-related macular degeneration can progress to more severe forms.

因此，年龄相关性黄变性早期阶段可以发展为更严重形式。