Born on July 30th, 1920, in Ypsilanti, Michigan, she was introduced to mapmaking at a young age.

她于 1920 年 7 月 30 日出生在密歇根州的伊普西兰蒂，很小的时候就接地图制作。

And he'd emphasized the importance of mapmaking.

他还强调制图的重要性。

His mapmaking transformed Europeans' knowledge of the world's largest ocean.

他绘制的地图彻底改变欧洲人对世界上最大的洋的认识。

Another satellite is greatly refining our mapmaking ability.

另一颗星正极大地提升我们的地图绘制能力。

Surveyors collect information about the land, air space, and water areas for mapmaking.

测量员收集有关陆地、空域和水域的信息以制作地图。

There, he studied swordsmanship, mapmaking, and navigation.

在那里，他学习剑、地图绘制和。

One of the earliest and most accurate such maps was created by Ibn Hawqal, whose own travels informed his mapmaking.

最早和最准确的此类地图之一是由伊本·霍盖尔 (Ibn Hawqal) 绘制的，他的旅行为他的制图提供灵感。

Penned in Greek on a papyrus scroll, the work, known as the “Geography”, is one of the most famous ancient texts on the science of mapmaking.

该书用希腊文书写在一卷莎草上，这部被称为《地理学》的著作是地图制图学方面最著名的古文献之一。

Progress in fields such as mapmaking,   navigation, botany, and the more general spreading of ideas (via books and more ease of  travel) came at a considerable price for some.

制图、、植物学等领域的进步以及更广泛的思想传播（通过书籍和更方便的旅行）对一些人来说是付出相当大的代价。