We are basically a Mestizo country, Indian and European.

我们基本上印第安文化与欧洲文化混血的国度。

The distinctive headgear of mestizo women, we learn, distinguishes them publicly from " pure-blooded" Spanish women.

我们了解到，混血女性独特的头饰将她们与“纯血统”西班牙女性公开区分开。

" It was neither a triumph nor a defeat. It was the painful birth of the Mestizo (mixed-race) Mexico today, " the plaque reads.

纪念碑上的碑文写道，" 既不胜利，也不失败。而梅蒂斯索（即混血）民族痛苦的诞生，就今天的墨西哥。"

The Creole general Iturbide and the rebel mestizo commander Guerrero joined forces and won independence with most of the Peninsulares returning to Spain.

克里奥尔将军伊图尔比德和叛军混血儿指挥官格雷罗联手赢得了独立，大部分半岛都回到了西班牙。

Below them were the  indios, people solely of Native American descent, and the mestizos, which included people with  one Spanish and one native parent.

在他们之下印地安人，即完全具有美洲原住民血统的人，以及混血儿，其中包括位西班牙人和位本土父母的人。

(This appears to have been a misapplication of the Spanish colonial terminology, which called such people mestizos; creoles were Spaniards born in the colonies.)

（似乎对西班牙殖民术语的误用，该术语称些人为混血儿;克里奥尔人出生在殖民地的西班牙人。