Other parts of the cytoskeleton, in this case microtubules, are responsible for long-range transportation.

细胞骨架的其它组部分，比如说，负责长途运输。

Usually, tau proteins support tiny tubes inside our axons called microtubules.

通常，tau蛋白要支撑为即存在于轴突中的小。

The fluid in your dentin's microtubules rushes out of your tooth towards the sugar.

牙本质的中的液体冲出牙齿，冲向糖那里。

The kinetochore functions as a motor, pulling the chromosome along the attached microtubule.

动粒着马达的作用，沿着附着的拉着染色体。

Microtubules that attach to the kinetochores are known as kinetochore microtubules.

附着在动粒上的为动粒。

Unlike our roads, microtubules grow and shrink, appearing when they're needed and disappearing when their job is done.

和我们的公路不同，能够生长、收缩，在需要它们时出现，完任务后消失。

The microtubules invade the nuclear region after the nuclear envelope disintegrates, attaching to the chromosomes at the kinetochore.

核膜解体后，侵入核区，附着在着丝粒的染色体上。

It's thought that repeated subconcussive hits damage the microtubules, causing the tau proteins to dislodge and clump together.

我们认为重复性震荡撞击会损伤，致使tau蛋白聚。

Other microtubules will interact with microtubules from the opposite centrosome.

其他将与对面中心体的相互作用。

Non kinetochore microtubules lengthen, pushing the centrosomes farther apart.

非动粒变长，将中心体推向更远的距离。

Anaphase 1 Kinetochore microtubules shorten, pulling homologous chromosomes, which consist of a pair of sister chromatids, to opposite poles.

后期 1动粒变短，将由对姐妹染色单体组的同源染色体拉向相反的两极。

Another form of chemotherapy involves compounds called microtubule stabilizers.

另种形式的化学疗法涉及为稳定剂的化合物。

Each one has a central supporting rod of microtubules that gives it this rigid structure.

每个都有个由组的中央支撑杆，使其具有这种刚性结构。

Just like in Heliozoa these tentacles are supported by an internal cylinder of microtubules.

就像在日光动物中样，这些触手由内部圆柱体支撑。

In a healthy brain, the Tau protein helps to lengthen and support microtubule structure.

在健康的大脑中，Tau蛋白有助于延长和支持结构。

The microtubules that make up the spindle network disappear, and a new nuclear membrane surrounds each haploid set.

组纺锤体网络的消失，每组单倍体周围都有层新的核膜。

The molecular version of semitrucks are proteins aptly named motor proteins, that can walk along microtubules, dragging sometimes huge cargoes, like organelles, behind them.

半挂式卡车的分子版本被贴切的为“马达蛋白”，它们能在上行走，有时候在身后拖着大型“货物”，比如说细胞器。

In a healthy neuron, molecules are carried along the axon on a series of 'tracks' made of microtubules and stabilised by Tau.

在健康的神经元中，分子沿着轴突在系列由制并由 Tau 稳定的“轨道”上携带。

If these microtubules are disrupted so that they can't retract, as has been done here, the cell will pull itself apart.

如果这些被破坏以至于它们不能缩回，就像这里所做的那样， 细胞就会自行分开。

Another area of extensive research involves compounds that prevent tau aggregation or dissolve existing aggregates, as well as compounds that inhibit microtubule disassembly.

另个广泛研究的领域涉及阻止tau聚集或溶解现有的聚集体，以及抑制分解的化合物。