They're all in the family Ceratopogonidae, which is the biting midges family.

“它们都属于蠓科昆虫，也就是吸血蚊类。

In nature the flowers are pollinated by tiny fly like creatures called midges.

自然界中，花朵是由一种叫做蠓的类似苍蝇的微小生物授粉的。

" Oh details! " said Bagman, waving the word away like a cloud of midges.

“哦，细节！" 巴格曼说，不以为然地挥了挥手，像驱赶一群飞蚊一样。

Scientists expect a 26 percent increase in insects, such as black flies and midges, by next summer. Scientists say that when insect populations grow, so do the populations of other animals such as fish, bats, birds and other insect eaters.

科学家预期到明年夏天，昆虫将会增长26%，比如黑蝇与蚊子。科学家称，随着昆虫数量增长，其他动物数量也会增长，比如说鱼、蝙蝠和其他吃昆虫的动物。

I was attacked by midges while digging up my potatoes by the lake. - I was attacked by midges while digging up me tatties by the loch.

我湖边挖土豆的时候蚊子袭击了。-同。

" That's her, " he said, pointing at Luna, who was still dancing alone, waving her arms around her head like someone attempting to beat off midges.

“就是她，”他指着卢娜说，此时的卢娜仍旧那自我陶醉，像是赶蚊子似的挥舞着自己的双臂。

This pigment which gives the larvae a red color stores oxygen and helps the water midge flourish even in the most polluted water.

此色素让其幼虫呈红色，能贮存氧并且让摇蚊污染的水中也能生存。

She would float in the sky catching midges for lunch, and she would dive into the summer lakes to catch fish.

她会漂空中，捕捉小虫作为午餐，她会潜入夏日的湖泊中捕鱼。

The virus is spread to humans by small biting flies called midges, and by some kinds of mosquitoes.

该病毒通过称为蠓的小咬蝇和某些种类的蚊子传播给人类。

Their finding: the motion of the midges is not random.

他们发现蚊子的移动不是随机的。

And it's from this we get chocolate, largely thanks to this tiny little fly, the midge Forcipomyia.

正是通过它我们获得了巧克力，这也很大程度上要归功于这种小飞虫，即铗蠓属蠓。

And to McAlister, at least, the tiny midges are a beautiful sight to behold.

至少对麦克阿里斯特来说，这些小蠓虫是一道美丽的景色。

But it's not just chocolate that's pollinated by midges.

不只是这些巧克力是由蠓授粉的。

They shot ultraslow-motion video of swarming midges.

他们给蚊群拍摄了超慢速运动录像。

Here in this dead zone, the larvae of lake fly midges hide out away from predators.

这个死亡地带成了幽蚊幼虫躲避天敌的庇护所。

The CDC explains that Oropouche is usually spread through the bites of small flies called midges, as well as mosquitoes.

疾病控制中心解释说，奥罗普切热通常是通过一种叫做蠓的小苍蝇以及蚊子的叮咬传播的。

Then they mapped the flight of each midge, and did a mathematical analysis of the collective behavior.

然后他们绘制了每一个蚊子的飞行路线。接着对蚊子的集体行为作了数学分析。

" When things are bad for midges, there's not much else to take its place."

“当蠓的情况不妙时，就没有其他东西可以取而代之了。”

And it became obvious to him that he was no longer a Russian gentleman, in Moscow society, but simply a creature like the midge, the pheasant, the stag: like those which were living and prowling about him at that moment.

对他来说很明显，他不再是莫斯科社会中的俄罗斯绅士，而只是像蠓、野鸡、雄鹿一样的生物：就像那些他身边生活和徘徊的生物。

Problem is when humans go somewhere, hitchhikers come with—like a nonnative flightless midge, an insect that has already taken up residence in the peninsular region.

问题是， 当人类去某个地方时，搭便车的人会像非本地的不会飞的蠓，一种已经半岛地区定居的昆虫。