My mother-in-law has a certain myopia when it comes to anyone else's point of view.

我婆婆的观点向来看清楚。

So it's when most people's myopia develops and then stabilizes.

所以大多数的近视是在这个时候发展并稳定下来的。

And a growing portion have high myopia which the WHO categorizes as a prescription stronger than -5.

越来越多的有高度近视，世界卫生组织将其归类为高于 -5.0 度的度数。

The major problems are refractive errors like myopia and astigmatism.

主要问题是近视和散光等屈光正。

The myopia prevalence among local children and minors is 60 percent.

当地儿童和未成年近视病率为 60%。

Anatomy Before we describe myopia, let's compare the eyeball to a camera for better understanding.

解剖学在解释近视之前，为了更好的理解，让我们把眼球比作相机。

So all of us with myopia just have eyeballs that have grown too long.

所以我们所有近视者的眼球长得太长了。

Rates of myopia or near-sightedness or needing glasses to see things far away… have been rising for decades.

近视需要戴眼镜才能看清远处的东西的比率几十年来一直在上升。

Misnomer Both hyperopia and myopia have abnormal distant vision, i. e. they cannot focus distant objects clearly.

误称远视和近视有正常的远视，即能清楚地聚焦远处的物体。

That's Seang Mei Saw. She's a myopia epidemiologist and physician in Singapore.

那是桑美锯。她是新加坡的近视流行病学家和医生。

We used to think about myopia as an optical defect.

我们过去认为近视是一种视力缺陷。

The amount of myopia and the risks to your vision… later in life.

近视的程度和你未来视力的风险。

He sees these places as evidence of human myopia about the Earth's fragility and the finitude of its resources.

富兰克林-沃利斯认为这些地方证明了类地球脆弱性和资源有限性的短视。

For those who start to develop myopia there's treatment.

于那些开始发展近视的，是有治疗方法的。

In kids who are nearsighted, this could make myopia worse.

于近视的孩子， 这可能会使近视加重。

But education generally could be blamed for the rise in myopia.

但教育通常可以归咎于近视的增加。

They make peripheral vision intentionally blurry which appears to slow the progression of myopia.

它们有意使周边视觉模糊，这似乎延缓了近视的发展。

Several scientific studies show this can prevent or stop the development of myopia.

多项科学研究表明，这可以预防或阻止近视的发展。

Even today, optometrists are reporting a rise in short-sightedness – also called myopia – in children.

即使在今天，验光师也报告说儿童近视（也称为近视）数有所增加。

People with myopia, or nearsightedness, have trouble focusing on objects far away, often because the eye is too long—kind of football-shaped.

近视的聚焦远方物体有困难，通常因为眼球太长，有点像美式足球。