Bargaining situations are examples of cooperative games. As with noncooperative games, in bargaining one can sometimes gain a strategic advantage by limiting one's flexibility.

“讨还”的这种情况是竞争的个例子。在非弈中，“讨还”的可以通过限制对的适应性而获得策略优势。

The analysis reveals that the noncooperative games between developers are not Pareto Optimality, while cooperative games are generally Pareto Optimality.

通过分析可知，开发商之间的非弈都不是帕累托最优，而弈通常都是帕累托最优。