Overeating and no exercise are the direct cause of her becoming corpulent.

过度食和不锻炼是她变胖直接原因。

The DSM gives names like “disruptive mood dysregulation disorder” to temper tantrums in children and “binge eating disorder” to those who tend to overeat.

精神疾病诊断与统计手（DSM）常发脾气症状称为“破坏性情绪失调障碍（Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder）”，食症状称为“食症（binge eating disorder）”。

These mice then tended to overeat and become obese and insulin resistant.

这些小鼠会变得过度食进而导致肥胖并形成胰岛素抗性。

Studies have shown that people who skip the first meal of the day tend to eat more calories throughout the rest of the day, and their bodies begin making hormonal changes that contribute to their continued overeating.

研究表明，不吃早饭人更可能在剩下一天中摄入更多卡路里，而且他们体内荷尔蒙会发生改变， 最终导致食。

Such rapid change underlines the role of environmental factors like the abundance of rich foods in Americans overeating.

这种快速变化凸显了环境因素作，如丰富食物导致了美国人过度食。

I mean, most people overeat a bit at Christmas, then diet in January.

我是说，大多数人都会在圣诞节吃多一点，然后在一月份节食。

They may overeat, smoke or drink too much alcohol.

他们可能食、吸烟或酒过量。

Ironically enough, it reduces the feeling of satiety and leads to overeating.

讽刺是，这种快速吃饭习惯减少了饱腹感，导致吃得过多。

And he lives with obesity because he's been harming himself by overeating.

他生活受肥胖症困扰，因为他一直在食伤害自己。

So they're investigating whether denatonium, or something like it, can help treat overeating or diabetes.

所以他们正在研究它或者是类似物质是否能够帮助治疗过度饱食或糖尿病。

If you continue to overeat, you might be just like Michael Hebrank.

如果你们继续食，可能就会变得和迈克尔·赫布兰克一样。

Have you been overeating or sleeping late?

你是不是吃得太多或者睡得太晚？

Overeating can have a lot of negative health impacts.

食会对健康产生很多负面影响。

Moreover, if you pursue bad habits, such as overeating or smoking, your premiums go up.

此外，如果你养成了坏习惯，比如食或抽烟，那么你保险费会增加。

Unfortunately, there is no medicine or surgery, that has worked to control the overeating.

不幸是，目前没有任何药物或手术能够控制患儿亢进食欲。

It takes willpower to overeat if you are on the right diet, but it takes even more willpower to not overeat if you are on the wrong diet.

如果食是正确，则需要意志力才能吃得过饱，如果你食不对，则需要意志力让自己不要吃得过饱。

This is why some scientists have suggested that treatment with probiotics or fecal transplants could be an effective therapy for overeating by getting rid of certain bacteria that generate intense cravings for high-fat and high-sugar foods.

这就是为什么一些科学家提出，益生菌或粪便移植治疗可以是有效治疗食方法，就是通过去除那些会对高脂肪和高糖食物产生强烈渴望细菌。

Biologists speculate that this lower level of sweetness means that the milk is sweet enough to be appealing to a baby, but not so sweet as to encourage overeating.

生物学家推测，这种较低甜度意味着牛奶足够甜，对婴儿有吸引力，但又不至于甜到让人上瘾。

And in that case, we do know fasting protocols like intermittent fasting, which narrows the eating window, can help people lose weight and fat by making it harder to overeat.

在这种情况下，我们确实知道禁食一些规定，比如间歇性禁食，它缩小了食窗口，可以帮助人们减肥和减脂，让人们更难食。

This was something that took me, serendipity basically, because I was studying habit change in my lab where we were looking at helping people quit smoking and change overeating habits.

这让我很意外，因为我在实验室里研究习惯改变，研究如何帮助人们戒烟和改变食习惯。