And bacteria hate glucose oxidase because it produces two different compounds.

细菌最讨厌这个，因为它能产出两种。

He also knew that wheat has an enzyme called oxalate oxidase, which detoxifies oxalic acid.

他也清楚，小麦有一种草酸酶，能够分解草酸。

He and his team therefore transferred the gene that encodes oxalate oxidase from wheat to chestnut.

于是，鲍威尔和他的团队将小麦中能够编码草酸酶的基因转移到了栗树的基因中。

The second thing, is that when bees make honey, they throw in an enzyme called glucose oxidase.

第二点，当蜂蜜产蜜的时候，它们会向其中加入一种叫做葡萄糖酶的酶。

Protoporphyrinogen IX is converted a protoporphyrin IX by protoporphyrinogen oxidase.

原卟啉原IX被原卟啉原酶转为原卟啉IX。

Protoporphyrinogen IX is converted to protoporphyrin IX by protoporphyrinogen oxidase.

原卟啉原IX在原卟啉原酶催下生成原卟啉IX。

It's positive for oxidase and grows in alkaline media.

其酶试验呈阳性，且能在碱性介质中生长。

Last summer they showed that oxalate oxidase can indeed enhance blight-resistance.

去年夏天，他们证明了，草酸酶的确能够增强栗树的抗枯萎性。

Next, coprophyrinogen III is brought back into the mitochondria and converted into protoporphyrinogen IX by coproporphyrinogen oxidase.

然后，粪卟啉原Ⅲ被运送回线粒体，并通过粪卟啉原酶转为原卟啉原IX。

I'm leading a study to see if deficiency of the monoamine oxidase enzyme leads to paralyzing fear in monkeys.

我将带领团队研究单酶的缺失是否会导致猴子精神崩溃。

There are also medications that help to decrease uric acid levels, which include xanthine oxidase inhibitors like allopurinol.

也有一些药可以帮助降低尿酸含量，包括黄嘌呤酶抑制剂，如别嘌醇。

But if you dilute honey, the glucose oxidase will switch back on and make gluconic acid again.

但是如果你稀释一下蜂蜜的话，葡萄糖酶又会切换到制造葡萄糖酸的工作状态。

Glucose oxidase isn't active in ripe honey — there's not enough water for it to work properly.

葡萄糖酸在熟蜂蜜中并不活跃，因为其中并没有足以让其正常工作的水。

You know, not a lot of people know this, but the monoamine oxidase enzyme was discovered by a woman, Mary Bernheim.

很多人都不知道这个单酶是由一位名叫玛丽·伯恩海姆的女性发现的。

Very similarly, there are medications like selegiline which inhibits monoamine oxidase B, also known as MAO-B, which is another enzyme that metabolizes dopamine.

类似地，像司来吉兰等药可以抑制单酶B，即MAO-B，另一种可以分解代谢多巴的酶。

Xanthine oxidase is an enzyme involved in the breakdown of purines to uric acid, so inhibiting this enzyme results in less uric acid production.

黄嘌呤酶负责分解嘌呤为尿酸，所以抑制这个酶，就可以减少尿酸的生成。

In addition, iron is also an important part of proteins like myoglobin, which delivers and stores oxygen in muscles; and mitochondrial enzymes like cytochrome oxidase, which help generate ATP.

此外，铁也是某些蛋白质的重要组成部分，如肌红蛋白；肌红蛋白在肌肉组织内起转运和贮存的作用；铁还是线粒体酶的组成部分，如辅助产生ATP的细胞色素酶。

It's a non-spore forming, aerobic, facultative intracellular, catalase and oxidase positive bacteria that is best visualized with silver stain and grows well on BCYE agar with cysteine and iron into grey-white colonies with a cut-glass appearance.

它是非芽孢、需、兼性细胞内寄生、酶和过氢酶阳性的细菌；最佳观察方式是银染色；在BCYE培养基供给半胱氨酸和铁的情况下生长良好，可形成雕花玻璃样的灰白色菌落。

Legionella pneumophila is non-spore forming, aerobic, which means it needs oxygen to survive, facultative intracellular, which means it can survive both inside and outside the cell, and oxidase and catalase positive, which means it produces both of these enzymes.

嗜肺军团菌是一种非芽孢好细菌，需要气才能存活，也是兼性细胞内寄生菌，即它在细胞内外均可生存，酶和过氢酶阳性，即它可以产生这两种酶。