Capitals are increased by parsimony, and diminished by prodigality and misconduct.

资本因吝啬而增加，因挥霍和不当行为而减少。

He carried economy of motion even to parsimony.

他的动作约， 甚至达到了简约的程度。

Phylogenetic trees are constructed using the principle of parsimony.

系统发育树是使用简约原则构建的。

The parsimony which leads to accumulation has become almost as rare in republican as in monarchical governments.

导致积累的俭在共和政体中几乎和在君主政体中样罕见。

Independent of this necessity, he is, in such a situation, naturally disposed to the parsimony requisite for accumulation.

独立于这种必要性， 在这种情况下， 他自然倾向于积累所需的吝啬。

" Yes, " said I, " how happy you are to have got out of the parsimony of oppression" !

“是的，”我说，“你能摆脱压迫的吝啬是多么幸福啊”！

With an exasperating parsimony he took down the chests, opened them, and placedon the table, one by one, seventy-two gold bricks.

他以令人恼火的吝啬取下箱子，打开它们，把七二块金砖块块地放在桌子上。

Was it not putting his money from one strong-box to another, and, as it were, training the parsimony of his heiress?

这不是把他的钱从个保险箱放到另个保险箱里，好像在训练他的女继承人的吝啬吗？

The high rate of profit seems everywhere to destroy that parsimony which, in other circumstances, is natural to the character of the merchant.

高利润率似乎无处不在破坏了在其他情况下商人天生的俭本性。

He paused in order to apportion with a parsimony full of justice, a dish of bacon and potatoes which the servant had just brought in.

他停下来，以种充满正义感的俭来配仆人刚送进来的盘培根和土豆。

Nations, on the contrary, which, like Holland and Hamburgh, are composed chiefly of merchants, artificers, and manufacturers, can grow rich only through parsimony and privation.

相反，像荷兰和汉堡这样主要由商人、工匠和制造商组成的国家， 只有俭和贫穷才能致富。

England, however, as it has never been blessed with a very parsimonious government, so parsimony has at no time been the characteristic virtue of its inhabitants.

然而，英格兰从来没有个非常俭的政府，因此俭从来都不是其居民的特有美德。

I laughed at the fellow, but I thoroughly understood him; so would every Englishman; for at the root of our being is a hatred of parsimony.

我嘲笑这个家伙， 但我完全理解他； 每个英国人也是如此； 因为我们存在的根源是对吝啬的憎恨。

Industry, indeed, provides the subject which parsimony accumulates; but whatever industry might acquire, if parsimony did not save and store up, the capital would never be the greater.

确实，勤奋提供了俭积累的主题； 但是，无论产业可能获得什么， 如果俭没有保存和储存， 资本永远不会更大。

Fourthly, farmers and country labourers can no more augment, without parsimony, the real revenue, the annual produce of the land and labour of their society, than artificers, manufacturers, and merchants.

第四，如果不俭，农民和乡村劳动者就不能比工匠、制造商和商人更多地增加实际收入、土地的年产品和社会的劳动力。

Pennies saved one and two at a time by bulldozing the grocer and the vegetable man and the butcher until one's cheeks burned with the silent imputation of parsimony that such close dealing implied.

个子儿个子儿在杂货店老板、菜贩子和肉店老板那儿硬赖来的，每次闹得脸发臊，深感这种掂斤播两的交易实在丢人现眼。

Adam Smith has stated that capitals are increased by parsimony, that every frugal man is a public benefactor, and that the increase of wealth depends upon the balance of produce above consumption.

亚当·斯密曾指出，资本因俭而增加，每个俭的人都是公共捐助者，财富的增加取决于生产超消费的平衡。

If Grandet cut the bread with rather too much parsimony, she made no complaint; she gaily shared the hygienic benefits derived from the severe regime of the household, in which no one was ever ill.

如果格朗台切面包于吝啬，她也没有抱怨；她愉快地享了从没有人生病的严格家庭制度中获得的卫生好处。

Among nations, to whom commerce and manufacture are little known, the sovereign, it has already been observed in the Fourth book, is in a situation which naturally disposes him to the parsimony requisite for accumulation.

在对商业和制造业知之甚少的国家中，君主，如第四卷中所述，所处的境地自然使他倾向于俭，这是积累所必需的。

James had inherited a healthy treasury in England owing to the notorious parsimony of Queen Elizabeth, but the new king was no miser and he spent lavishly on court festivities and on rewarding his court favourites.

由于伊丽莎白女王臭名昭著的吝啬， 詹姆斯在英格兰继承了笔丰厚的国库，但新国王并不吝啬， 他在宫廷庆祝活动和奖励宫廷最爱的人上挥霍无度。