Yet the pessimism of the 1950s has proved overblown as well: nuclear weapons have proliferated much more slowly than many feared at the dawn of the atomic age, and stockpiles have dwindled since the height of the cold war.

然而，20世纪50年代也对核武器的悲观情绪进行了过度渲染，事实证明：核武器扩散速度比人们担心的原期放慢了许多，核物质储备也自冷战高潮以来减少。

One strategy is to adopt a mindset of defensive pessimism.

有一种策略，是采用防御性悲观主义的心态。

Pessimism leads, by contrast, to hopelessness, sickness and failure, and is linked to depression, loneliness and painful shyness.

相反，悲观则会导致无望、疾病以及挫败;其与消沉、孤独和使人痛苦的腼腆不无关系。

In that sense, techno-pessimism is a symptom of political pessimism.

从这个意义上说，技术悲观主义是政治悲观主义的症状。

I think there's a lot of pessimism in science fiction about our social systems.

我认为科幻小说中有很多关于我们的社会系统的悲观主义。

We all get sucked into a state of pessimism from time to time.

我们都会时不时地陷入悲观的状态。

In one way this pessimism looks a little overdone.

一方面说这种对世界经济的悲观似乎过了头。

That is polarized, that is paralyzed and is self-interested. And yet, I know you know the truth. We all know that we are better than the cynicism and the pessimism.

麻痹而又自私的国家缩影然而 我知道你们是了解真相的我们知道 我们要好过华盛顿政府。

Financial crises, climate anxiety, the Covid-19 pandemic and global unrest have fuelled pessimism.

金融危机、气候焦虑、新冠肺炎疫情和全球动荡加剧了悲观情绪。

It also reports pessimism among goods producers, causing significant job losses.

报告还指出，商品生产商表悲观情绪，导致大量失业。

The city is much safer now, but the 2020 commission has grounds for pessimism. The problems outlined in its first report, published in December, are serious, dismal public schools, crumbling infrastructure and soaring employee costs.

城市安全多了，但是2020委员会有理由悲观。12月发表的委员会首份报告中提出的问题是很严重的：糟糕的公立学校、毁损的基础设施和不断攀升的用工成本。

But the fact that it has ended prematurely does send a lot of pessimism among people who had hoped that the deal would be extended and also hence, easing food security and also grain prices.

但它过早结束的事实确实那些希望协议会延长的人中引发了很多悲观情绪，因为协议延长可以缓解粮食安全和谷物价格。

And pessimism can improve your memory, as studies have found that when you're in a good mood, your brain doesn't really take the time to distinguish important information from useless details.

悲观主义可以改善记忆力，研究发，心情好时，大脑不用花时间区分重要信息和无关的细节。

Even finance and economics majors have lost their luster, reflecting a growing pessimism regarding the employment prospects for new grads in the face of slowing economic growth, industry uncertainty, and the U.S.-China trade war.

就连金融和经济专业的毕业生也失去了光彩，这反映出经济增长放缓、行业不确定性和中美贸易战的背景下，人们对应届毕业生的就业前景越来越悲观。

Through the help of a consoling pessimism, we should strive to turn our rage and our tears into that far less volatile compound: sadness.

我们应该通过慰藉悲观努力将愤怒和眼泪转变成比较稳定的合成物：悲伤。

The pessimism in financial markets is easily understood: persistently high inflation is forcing the Federal Reserve to press on with aggressive monetary tightening, even at the potential cost of a recession.

居高不下的通胀正迫使美联储继续实施激进的货币紧缩政策，甚至不惜付出经济衰退的潜代价。

His pessimism is not entirely unfounded: humanity can be appallingly base.

他的悲观主义并非完全没有根据：人性可低得惊人。

Through the help of a consoling pessimism, we should strive to turn our rage and our tears into that far less volatile compound sadness.

通过一种安慰性的悲观主义，我们应该努力把愤怒和泪水转化成更不易波动的复合性悲伤。

There is enough good and bad in everyone's life - ample sorrow and happiness, sufficient joy and pain - to find a rational basis for either optimism or pessimism.

每个人的生命中都有足够的幸运与不幸——丰富的哀伤和喜悦、充足的欢欣与痛苦——令我们找到或乐观或悲观的理由。

Their pessimism poses a test for Republicans whose creed is that hard work leads to success, if government will only get out of the way.

他们的悲观主义会是共和党人的一道测试，因为他们宣扬如果政府不干预，努力工作就通向成功。