Take a look at the phonetic transcriptions of these two words, let's go on to 16 and 60.

看一下这两词音标，我们继续讨论 16 和 60。

Here's the catch: you have no recordings. No phonetic transcriptions. Not even an alphabet.

你没有录音，没有音标，甚至连ABC都没有。

Look at the phonetic transcription, next to the word.

看这词旁边音标。

And I have the phonetic transcriptions of the correct and incorrect pronunciation.

而且我有正确和不正确发音音标。

Phonetic transcriptions are the kinds of symbols you find in dictionaries.

音标是你在字典中能找到那种符号。

For virtually, every word, they include the international phonetic alphabet transcription for both British pronunciation and American pronunciation, along with their corresponding pronunciation recordings.

比如virtually这词，以及词，它们都囊括了英式发音和美式发音国际音标，以及对应发音录音。

When we use phonetic transcriptions, word stress is shown by these marks, here and here.

当我们使用音标时，单词重音通过这些标记表示，这里和这里。

When you look up a word, you can find the stress by looking at the phonetic transcription.

当你查一词时，你可以通过看音标来找到重音。

The phonetic transcription for can't looks like this.

“can't”音标是这样。

In phonetic transcriptions, it looks like that.

在音标中，它看起来是这样。

I, O. Phonetic transcriptions, I, O. So we have two syllables.

我，欧。音标，我，欧。所以我们有两音节。

Broad and narrow transcriptions are two different approaches to phonetic transcription used in linguistics to represent the pronunciation of words.

广义转录和狭义转录是语言学中用于表示单词发音两种不同音标方法。

The phonetic transcription looks like this.

语音转录看起来是这样。

What's the phonetic transcription of the shorter unstressed pronunciation?

较短非重读发音语音转录是什么？

By looking in the dictionary and looking at the phonetic transcriptions, and they'll show you which syllable is stressed.

通过查看字典中音标，它们会告诉你哪音节需要重读。

Phonetic transcription: Diacritics are often used in phonetic transcriptions to indicate the pronunciation of sounds that are not represented by standard letters or symbols.

音标：音标中经常使用变音符号来指示未用标准字母或符号表示声音发音。

Remember, when we said this verb, stressed, The phonetic transcription looked like this, and I said that the vowel sound was long and strong.

记得，当我们说这动词时，重读情况下， 语音转录是这样， 我说过元音发音长且有力。

(4) Narrow Transcriptional called phonetic transcription, which shows more phonetic details, either just by using more specific symbols or by also representing some allophonic differences. The use of diacritics is a means of increasing precision.

(4) 狭义转录称为语音转录，它通过使用更具体符号或还表示一些音位差异来显示更多语音细节。使用变音符号是提高精度一种手段。

Now, not all sources may agree with me, but my phonetic transcriptions reflect the common pronunciation, and Pennsylvania is my home state, so trust me when I say that in Pennsylvania, we know our capital is called Harrisburg.

现在， 不是所有资料都同意我观点，但我音标反映了常见发音方式，而宾夕法尼亚州是我家乡， 所以相信我，宾夕法尼亚州首府叫哈里斯堡。

To bring out the ''phonetic'' difference, an aspirated sound is transcribed with a superscript" h" after the symbol of the sound, such as [p, t], so a phonetic transcription for peak is [p'i: k] and that for speak is [spi: k].

英语词典通常把 peak 和 speak 发音分别转写为 /pi： k / 和 /spi： k/，但这两词实际发音需要遵循一条规则，即 /p/ 在 /s/ 后面不送气，在其他位置上送气。为了表现这一语音上差别，送气音在转写时要在发音符号后面加上上标符号 (如 [ph， th] 等)，于是 peak 语音转写是 [phi： k]，speak 语音转写是 [spi： k]。