It's responsible for phosphorylation, where it binds to fats and proteins.

它负责磷酸化，与脂肪和蛋合。

Including oxidative phosphorylation and fatty-acid beta-oxidation, both of which help provide energy as ATP to the cell.

这其中包括了氧化磷酸化和脂肪酸的β-氧化，它们都能为细胞提供ATP来供能。

When energy is needed - all three monosaccharides are metabolized through glycolysis, then the citric acid cycle, and oxidative phosphorylation.

当机体需要能量时，三种单糖就会通过糖酵解、三羧酸循环、氧化磷酸化能量代。

They use a process called 'oxidative phosphorylation' to generate energy.

它们使用一种称为“氧化磷酸化”的过程来生成能量。

But mostly what they'll do, is there will be what's called a phosphorylation cascade.

它们主要会引发所谓的磷酸化级联反应。

This one's geared up for high-energy production using oxidative phosphorylation, or AUKUS PHOS.

这个细胞专门用于通过氧化磷酸化（即AUKUS PHOS）能量生产。

They looked for phosphorylation of a protein called STAT1, which happens when the IF neural receptor is activated.

他们检测了名为STAT1的蛋的磷酸化情况，这种现象发生在IF神经受体被激活时。

And we saw this through phosphorylation of the binding protein for EBP1, which is a proxy for mTOR activation.

我们通过磷酸化EBP1的合蛋看到了这一点，EBP1是mTOR激活的代理。

And so the fundamental ways that we utilize energy or get energy and make ATP is through glycolysis, Krebs Cycle and oxidative phosphorylation.

因此，我们利用能量或获取能量并制造三磷酸腺苷（ATP）的基本方式是通过糖酵解、克雷布斯循环和氧化磷酸化。

It's known that salicylates like aspirin are able to uncouple oxidative phosphorylation, which might help to explain their involvement in mitochondrial destruction, but it's unclear what relationship exists with viral infection, though there certainly seems to be one.

像阿司匹林这类水杨酸盐化合物能对氧化磷酸化解偶联，即供能通路被阻断，这也许能有助于解释线粒体受损的情况，它与病毒性感染也有关系，但是具体联系还不清楚。