Additionally, DMT has been linked with proteins that promote the maintenance of long-term memory, neural plasticity and the regeneration of new neurons.

此外，DMT 与增强长期记忆维持、神经可塑性和新神经元再生的蛋白质相关联。

Our brain's ability to repair itself, known as brain plasticity, permits areas surrounding a brain lesion to take over some functions during the recovery process.

我们的自我修复能力，即可塑性， 使得在康复过程中， 损伤周围区域能够接管部分功能。

Plants can only survive in these conditions due to their plasticity – the ability of living organisms to adapt and cope with changes in the environment by changing their biological structure.

由于自身适应性，植物只能在这些条件下生存，适应性是指生物体通过改变自身生物结构来适应和应对环境变化的能力。

According to this theory, children learn languages more easily because the plasticity of their developing brains lets them use both hemispheres in language acquisition, while in most adults, language is lateralized to one hemisphere, usually the left.

根据关键期假说理论，小孩学语言比容易，因为他们发展中的有性，让他们同时运用左右学习语言，部分的成人的语言学习是侧重于左。

Brain plasticity means the structure of your brain can change in response to your environment.

可塑性意味着结构会随着环境的变化而改变。

Selection pressure consists of changes that pass from one generation to the next because they're advantageous to survival… while developmental plasticity describes changes that happen during an animal's life due to environmental conditions.

选择压力包括从一代传到下一代的变化，因为它们有利于生存… … 而发育可塑性描述的是动物一生中由于环境条件而发生的变化。

This is called the radical plasticity theory, and it was originally proposed in 2011.

这被称为自由基可塑性理论，最初提出于2011年。

The researchers thereby show that it is hard to get a mature synapse to change the strength of its connection (thus satisfying the stability side of the dilemma), but easy to unsilence a silent one (satisfying the plasticity side).

研究人员由此确定，改变成熟突触连接的强度很难（因此能够实现平衡性中稳定性的要求），但激活沉默突触是很容易的（因此满足平衡性中可塑性的要求）。

So if I had a wish, it would be that we could start our process of changing the connection between the twins in utero, where there's immensely more plasticity to the brain and the soft tissues.

所以如果我有一个愿望，那就是我们可以开始改变子宫内双胞胎之间的连接，那里的和软组织有更的可塑性。

With this novel work, it is possible to simulate both elastic deformations as you can see here, but, it also supports simulating plasticity as you can see here with the cloth pieces sliding off of each other.

如你所见，有了这个新奇的技术，模拟性形变就更有希望了，而且它还同时支持模拟塑性，你看，这里的布料相互之间滑落下去。

" And that's important because it means that this brain region likely went from being a low-level sensory area to behaving like a higher cognitive area, which suggests a very extreme level of reorganization and plasticity."

“这一点非常重要，因为这意味着这一区域可能正从低级感知区域转变为高级的认知区域，这表明一种极端水平的重组和可塑性。”

In these periods of increased brain plasticity, such as pregnancy, there is also a potential vulnerability to environmental stress, such as lack of sleep or decreased social interactions.

在这些可塑性增强的时期，比如怀孕，也可能会受到环境压力的影响，比如睡眠不足或社交活动减少。

She says that people who have not reached puberty still have enough muscle and brain plasticity to allow their brain to control their mouth muscles.

她说，尚未进入青春期的人仍然有足够的肌肉和可塑性，让他们的控制他们的口腔肌肉。

" The beautiful thing is that we have such powerful control over the ageing process, " he says. " There is plasticity to ageing."

“好在我们对衰老过程有强的控制能力，”他说。“衰老是有可塑性的。”

Luckily plants use their genes – the chemicals in DNA responsible for growth, to adapt to new environments by changing their biological structure – a process known as plasticity.

幸运的是，植物利用其基因——DNA中负责生长的化学物质，通过改变它们的生物结构来适应新环境——这个过程被称为适应过程。

As soon as the wax had softened to the plasticity of dough she kneaded the pieces together.

等蜂蜡软化到像面团那样可以捏的程度，她把蜡片揉成一团。

What's more, the genes that were likely to have more methelation seemed to be related to neuronal growth, plasticity and learning.

更重要的是，那些可能有更多甲基化的基因似乎与神经元生长、可塑性和学习能力有关。

Luckily, plants use their genes-the chemicals in DNA responsible for growth-to adapt to new environments by changing their biological structure-a process known as plasticity.

幸运的是，植物利用它们的基因——负责生长的 DNA 中的化学物质——通过改变它们的生物结构来适应新环境——这个过程被叫做可塑性。

Those kind of changes we call experience-dependent plasticity.

这种变化我们称之为经验依赖性可塑性。

The second concept is neural plasticity.

第二个概念是神经可塑性。