Luc De Nil, of the University of Toronto, has been poring over stutterers' brains using positron emission tomography and functional magnetic resonance imaging.

多伦多大学卢克∙德∙尼尔已经用正子发射断层扫描和功能性磁共振成像仔细研究了大脑。

These may be an electron and its antimatter equivalent, a positron, or two heavier leptons, a muon and an antimuon.

它们可能是一个子和它反物质等价物，一个正子，或两个更重轻子，一个介子和一个反介子。

Positrons are the antimatter counterparts to electrons.

正子是子反物质。

As early as 1932, the first positrons or anti electrons were discovered in cosmic rays and in 1955, scientists from Berkeley managed to obtain anti protons.

早在1932年，在宇宙射线中发现了第一批正子或反子，1955年，伯克利科学家们成功地获得了反质子。

A positron for example is just like an electron but it has positive charge.

比如一个正子，就是一个子，但是带有一个单位正荷。

Normal astrophysical processes create some positrons, but not as many as AMS registered.

正常天体物理运动会产生一些正子，但数量不及阿尔法磁谱仪中记。

You wrote that article on the positron.

你写过关于正子那篇文章。

The positron cannon is ready to fire, and you're safe.

正子炮已准备好开火 你安全了。

Down below, uranium is getting split apart and releasing a bunch of heat, radiation, and high-speed particles, like negatively-charged electrons, and their positively-charged counterparts, known as positrons.

在下面，铀正在分裂，释放出一堆热、辐射和高速粒子，比如带负荷子和带正荷子，称为正子。

So what? His observation of highenergy positrons has provided the first conclusive evidence for the existence of galactic dark matter.

怎么样？他对高能正点子观察报告首次确切证明了银河暗物质存在。

Oppenheimer's early research was devoted in particular to energy processes of subatomic particles, including electrons, positrons, and cosmic rays.

奥本海默早期研究特别致力于亚原子粒子，包括子、正子和宇宙射线能量过程。

Thus, humanity recognized the positron, a positively charged copy of the electron.

因此，人类认识到了正子，一种带正子拷贝。

And when an electron and a positron or a proton and antiproton meet, they annihilate.

当一个子与正子相遇，或一个质子与反质子相遇，它们就会抵消。

I'm sorry, we have a positron cannon?

抱歉 我们还有正子炮？

Within the limits of accuracy of the experiment, positron spin-flipping seems to happen at the same frequency as electron spin-flipping.

在实验精度可以达到范围内，正子自旋反转似乎与子自旋反转发生在同一微波频率上。

When electrons collide with the foil, positrons are formed in the flow.

当子与金属箔相撞时，正子在流动中形成。

The positron cannon is ready to fire.

正子炮准备好了。

The positron then immediately finds an electron, the two annihilate making a tiny flash of light, a photon.

正子马上找到一个子，这两个湮灭时产生光子微小闪光。

Next, a magnet comes into play and spreads positrons and electrons in different directions.

接下来，一个磁铁开始发挥作用，把正子和子分散到不同方向。

In the case of the electron and the positron, for example, they form two photons, massless virtual particles that convey the electromagnetic force.

在这种情况下，比如子和正子相遇，它们会形成两个光子，光子是静止质量为零粒子，是磁辐射载体。